Animal tracking provides new means to assess far-reaching environmental impacts. In the aftermath of the Deepwater Horizon explosion in the Gulf of Mexico, a long-distance migrant, the northern gannet (Morus bassanus) suffered the highest oiling among beach-wrecked birds recovered. Analysis of bird-borne tracking data indicated that 25 per cent of their North American population from multiple c...

Microplastics (plastic debris smaller than 5mm) represent a growing concern worldwide due to increasing amounts of discarded trash. We investigated microplastic debris on sandy shorelines at seven locations in a northern Gulf of Mexico estuary (Mobile Bay, AL) during the summer of 2014. Microplastics were ubiquitous throughout the area studied at concentrations 66-253× larger than reported for ...

[1] In this study we investigated lateral variation of Lg wave propagation in southern Mexico from recordings of 92 crustal earthquakes along 591 travel paths. The efficiency of Lg propagation was measured in terms of Lg to Pn spectral ratio. It was found that Lg propagation is inefficient for travel paths through the Gulf of Mexico coastal plains and the Gulf of Tehuantepec, areas with thick l...

RANGE EXPANSION OF BLACK MANGROVES (AVICENNIA GERMINANS) TO THE MISSISSIPPI BARRIER ISLANDS.—The expansion of the black mangrove (Avicennia germinans) into Gulf of Mexico salt marshes is among the many climateinduced poleward range shifts of tropically associated marine plants and animals that have been documented in recent decades (Perry et al., 2005; Lasram and Mouillot, 2009; Fodrie et al., ...

A new species of Lepidophthalmus lacking a ventral median sclerite on the second abdominal somite is described from coastal waters of the southwestern Gulf of Mexico. Lepidophthalmus statoni sp. nov., originally recognized only as a unique population in allozyme studies, is sympatric with the ventrally plated species Lepidophthalmus manningi Felder & Staton, 2000, but more closely resembles Lep...

The effect of the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) in the eastern Pacific on the North American monsoon is documented using NCEP–NCAR reanalysis and daily mean precipitation data from 1958 to 2003. It is found that positive zonal wind anomalies in the eastern tropical Pacific lead to above-normal precipitation in northwest Mexico and Arizona from several days to over a week later. This connectio...

A Unique Demographic Structure The United Arab Emirates (UAE) lies on the Arabian Gulf between Oman and Saudi Arabia. It consists of a union of seven Emirates, namely: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Ra's Al-Khaymah, Al-Fujayrah, and Umm Al-Qaywayn (Fig. 11). The UAE has a cosmopolitan population of 3.7 million (estimates 2003) and exhibits a unique demographic structure as UAE nationals only...