This paper proposes a new architecture — Attentive Tensor Product Learning (ATPL) — to represent grammatical structures in deep learning models. ATPL is a new architecture to bridge this gap by exploiting Tensor Product Representations (TPR), a structured neural-symbolic model developed in cognitive science, aiming to integrate deep learning with explicit language structures and rules. The key ...

Conjecturing formulas and other symbolic relations occurs frequently in number theory and combinatorics. If we could automate conjecturing, we could benefit not only from faster conjecturing but also from finding conjectures previously out of our grasp. Grammatical evolution, a genetic programming technique, can be used for automated conjecturing in mathematics. Concretely, this work describes ...

Over the years a lot of work has been done on the topic of grammatical picture generation. However, most often such work has disregarded the pragmatic problems of combining different grammatical devices to achieve more complex results and implementing them in an efficient manner. This master’s thesis aims to establish notions and results that make it possible to consider and deal with such issu...

The aim of the present paper is to investigate the aspectual properties of middle constructions in English. English middle constructions are non-eventive sentences deno ting a property of the grammatical subject. Middle formation seems to have certain similarities with passivization as both processes involve demotion or deletion of the external argument and promotion of the internal argument to...

An eye-tracking experiment examined whether prosodic cues can affect the interpretation of grammatical functions in the absence of clear morphological information. German listeners were presented with scenes depicting three potential referents while hearing temporarily ambiguous SVO and OVS sentences. While case marking on the first noun phrase (NP) was ambiguous, clear case marking on the seco...

the most important and practical phase of analyzing the linguistic errors of second language learners is to find the solutions to decrease these errors. to that end, the present study examined translation strategy to decrease the number of grammatical and lexical errors of chinese language learners learning persian. twelve chinese language learners were asked to write a text in two stages. firs...

Researchers feel it is important to conduct research on grammatical errors in students, based mistakes made by students when speaking. In addition, previous relevant research, there are still gaps. This study aims analyze the types of that occur English education program STKIP Yapis Dompu. The method used this qualitative with a descriptive case approach. results indicate four encountered speak...

We describe a novel semantic search engine for scientific literature. The Camtology system allows for sentence-level searches of PDF files and combines text and image searches, thus facilitating the retrieval of information present in tables and figures. It allows the user to generate complex queries for search terms that are related through particular grammatical/semantic relations in an intui...