This study had the aim of investigating occurrences of methemoglobinemia among individuals with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency during treatment for malaria infection using primaquine. Patients with a diagnosis of malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax or the V+F mixture (Plasmodium vivax + Plasmodium falciparum) were selected. Group 1 consisted of 74 individuals with a clinical diagno...

Human skin fibroblasts isolated in vitro from subjects carrying the Mediterranean variant of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase exhibit an 85% decrease of this enzymatic activity. There is a 26% and a 94% decrease of the hexose monophosphate shunt and of the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate/nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate ratio, respectively. Incubation with 0.1 mM...

Acalypha indica (Indian Nettle in English, Kuppaimeni Tamil, Kuppameniya Sinhala) leaves are locally used as herbal remedy. It can induce hemolysis and methemoglobinemia a Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficient person. Here we report 46-year-old-male was presented with following ingestion. Later, he found to have G6PD deficiency. He completely recovered supportive treatment.

Haematologica vol. 85(3):March 2000 4. Mason PJ, Sonati MF, MacDonald D, et al. New glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase mutations associated with chronic anemia. Blood 1995; 85:1377-80. 5. Poggi V, Town M, Foulkes NS, Luzzatto L. Identification of a single base change in a new human mutant glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase gene by polymerase-chain-reaction amplification of the entire coding regio...

n-Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (Zwischenferment) was discovered by Warburg and Christian in 1931 (1, 2). An active preparation was obtained then from horse erythrocytes and in 1932 from the Lebedev juice made from brewers’ yeast (3). Because of its extreme specificity, this enzyme has become an important analytical tool. Various preparations of it have been described, the first being those...

Background: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is the most common enzyme disorder in human. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of G6PD deficiency among children and evaluate its association with ABO/Rh blood groups. Method: Blood samples of 3401 asymptomatic children were analyzed and compared with 317 children who were admitted to hospital because of hemolys...

Sickle cell-thalassemia associated with glucose- 6-phosphate dehydrogenese deficiency is re­ported in an Iranian family. The father had sickle trait and G.6.P.D. deficiency, the mother minor thalassemia, one of the sons siclc:le ceH-thailasemiia., the oth-er sickle cell trait; the daughter had sickle cell-thalassemia and was carrier of G.6.P.D. deficiellcy.