نتایج جستجو برای: glomerular permeability

تعداد نتایج: 78068  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2012
Ahmed A Elmarakby Jessica Faulkner Babak Baban Mohamed A Saleh Jennifer C Sullivan

Induction of hemeoxygenase-1 (HO-1) lowers blood pressure and reduces organ damage in hypertensive animal models; however, a potential protective role for HO-1 induction against diabetic-induced glomerular injury remains unclear. We hypothesize that HO-1 induction will protect against diabetes-induced glomerular injury by maintaining glomerular integrity and inhibiting renal apoptosis, inflamma...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2002
Clarice Kazue Fujihara Michelle Arcos-Fajardo Euthymia Brandão De Almeida Prado Maria José Brandão De Almeida Prado Antonio Sesso Roberto Zatz

Plasma albumin restricts capillary water filtration. Accordingly, the glomerular ultrafiltration coefficient is higher in Nagase analbuminemic rats (NAR) than in Sprague-Dawley controls. We investigated whether the glomerular permeability to macromolecules is also enhanced in NAR. SDS-PAGE fractionation of urine proteins showed several bands with molecular masses between 60 and 90 kDa in NAR on...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2006
Jung Julie Kang Ildiko Toma Arnold Sipos Fiona McCulloch Janos Peti-Peterdi

Multiphoton fluorescence microscopy offers the advantages of deep optical sectioning of living tissue with minimal phototoxicity and high optical resolution. More importantly, dynamic processes and multiple functions of an intact organ can be visualized in real time using noninvasive methods, and quantified. These studies aimed to extend existing methods of multiphoton fluorescence imaging to d...

Journal: :International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology 2006
Rene M Oliveira Antonio A Oliveira Neto Luiz C Miranda

INTRODUCTION Unilateral ureteral obstruction breaks out events that cause the transitory increase of glomerular permeability to macromolecules, both in the obstructed kidney and in the contralateral kidney, suggesting the presence of some factor, with a systemic action, liberated as a response to the obstruction. We know that the rennin-angiotensin system is activated by acute ureteral obstruct...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2012
Ying Liu Frank Echtermeyer Florian Thilo Gregor Theilmeier Antje Schmidt Ralf Schülein Boye L Jensen Christoph Loddenkemper Vera Jankowski Niels Marcussen Maik Gollasch William J Arendshorst Martin Tepel

OBJECTIVE Syndecan 4 (Sdc4) modulates signal transduction and regulates activity of protein channels. Sdc4 is essential for the regulation of cellular permeability. We hypothesized that Sdc4 may regulate transient receptor potential canonical 6 (TRPC6) channels, a determinant of glomerular permeability, in a RhoA/Rho-associated protein kinase-dependent manner. METHODS AND RESULTS Sdc4 knockou...

Journal: :Seminars in nephrology 2003
Virginia J Savin Ellen T McCarthy Mukut Sharma

The pathologic diagnosis of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is associated with a syndrome of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and progressive renal insufficiency. The incidence of FSGS has increased in recent years. Known causes of FSGS include genetic abnormalities, viral infections, decreased nephron number, and hyperperfusion/hyperfiltration. The etiology is unknown in the majo...

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