BACKGROUND Gait analysis is the study of human locomotion. In massage therapy, this observation is part of an assessment process that informs treatment planning. Massage therapy students must apply the theory of gait assessment to simulated patients. At Humber College, the gait assessment module traditionally consists of a textbook reading and a three-hour, in-class session in which students pe...

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease associated with dyspnea, fatigue, and exercise intolerance. The degree of functional debility and level of exercise capacity greatly influences quality of life and mortality in patients with COPD, and the measures of exercise capacity are to be an integral part of patient assessment but often not feasible in routine daily practice, resul...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The Functional Gait Assessment (FGA) is a clinical tool for evaluating performance in walking. The purpose of this study was to determine age-referenced norms for performance on the FGA in community-living older adults. SUBJECTS Subjects were 200 adults, ages 40 to 89 years, living independently. METHODS Each subject completed the FGA one time and was scored simultane...

[Purpose] Lower-limb spasticity after stroke may be associated with worse functional outcome. Our study aim was to establish whether a low-dose botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection in subacute stroke patients can improve spasticity, gait, and daily living abilities. [Subjects] Twenty-three subacute stroke patients were randomly allocated to BTX-A treatment group (11 patients) and control group (...

To determine the reliability of the functional gait assessment (FGA) as a measure of balance and gait in patients with Parkinson disease (PD).This study involved121 inpatients with PD (mean age 61.9 years). The participants were scored using the FGA by 2 raters, and the testing procedure was videotaped. One of the raters re-assessed the same FGA test via review of the videotaped test 4 weeks la...

The quantitative assessment of the change of gait symmetry has played a very important role in the clinical diagnostics. This paper investigated the application of an advanced hybrid machine learning approach such as the combining kernel-based principal component analysis (KPCA) with support vector machine (SVM) to evaluate the change of gait symmetry quantitatively based on the basic idea that...

BACKGROUND The ability to objectively analyze gait in a clinical environment is challenging due to time, space and cost constraints. This study investigated the validity of a portable gait assessment tool in objectively assessing the temporal gait parameters in subjects with spinal cord injury. The portable gait assessment tool consisted of a pair of insoles instrumented with force sensing resi...

Quantitative analysis of peripheral nerve regeneration using nerve guides is commonly evaluated through histomorphometry and walking track analysis. We conducted a unique assessment of functional sciatic nerve recovery treated with chitosan nerve guides. We used video-gait analysis to evaluate the extent of functional nerve recovery by measuring the ankle angle at different gait cycle phases. W...

introduction: Cerebral palsy is the most common cause of disability among children. The main concerns of parents are the acquisition and improvement of gait. The aim of this study was to compare long-term results of the effect of two modalities of gait training. methods: Quantitative measurement of gait and clinical assessment of the gross motor function classification system and Modified Ashwo...