نتایج جستجو برای: fraxinus excelsior

تعداد نتایج: 1212  

2016
Helen Nicola Fones Charlotte Mardon Sarah Jane Gurr

The invasive pathogen, ash dieback fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, is spreading rapidly across Europe. It shows high levels of outcrossing and limited population structure, even at the epidemic front. The anamorphic (asexual) form produces prolific conidia, thought to function solely as spermatia (male gametes), facilitating gene flow between sympatric strains. Here, we show that conidia are ca...

2015
Kyriaki Giagli Jan Baar Vladimír Gryc Hanus Vavrcík

Wood density variations in 110-year-old European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) wood was examined in relation with different water regime treatments in two floodplain forest sites of similar elevation (Lednice 161 m a.s.l. and Tvrdonice 154 m a.s.l.) in South Moravia Czech Republic, in order to infer on the oven-dry wood variability. Sample logs were obtained from breast height 1.3 m of the ground...

2017
Christine M Sambles Deborah L Salmon Hannah Florance Thomas P Howard Nicholas Smirnoff Lene R Nielsen Lea V McKinney Erik D Kjær Richard J A Buggs David J Studholme Murray Grant

European common ash, Fraxinus excelsior, is currently threatened by Ash dieback (ADB) caused by the fungus, Hymenoscyphus fraxineus. To detect and identify metabolites that may be products of pathways important in contributing to resistance against H. fraxineus, we performed untargeted metabolomic profiling on leaves from five high-susceptibility and five low-susceptibility F. excelsior individ...

Journal: :Forests 2022

In Lithuania, the dieback of European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.), caused by alien ascomycete Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, started in mid-1990s, resulting a large-scale decline F. and its dominated forest habitats. Nevertheless, recent inventories show presence several hundred hectares naturally regenerated stands. We used seven sites three planted progeny trials to collect leaves, shoots, roots, s...

Journal: :Mycological Progress 2023

Abstract In recent decades the vitality and physical stability of European ash trees in Germany have been reduced by dieback, especially when associated with stem collar necroses rots. This study was carried out to investigate composition fungal communities necroses. Filamentous fungi were isolated from 58 nine forest stands northern, eastern, central Germany. Obtained isolates identified a gen...

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