Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) is a technique in which organisms may be differentiated by analysis of patterns derived from cleavage of their DNA. If two organisms differ in the distance between sites of cleavage of a particular restriction endonuclease, the length of the fragments produced will differ when the DNA is digested with a restriction enzyme. The similarity of the pa...

background hepatitis delta virus (hdv) is dependent on the hepatitis b virus for transmission and propagation. based on isolated hdv sequences from different parts of the world, at least three major different genotypes with different geographic distributions are suggested. studies have shown that genotype 1 is the predominant genotype of hdv in different parts of iran; however, the genotype dis...

conclusions it seems that pcr-rflp is a suitable technique for the identification of mucorales at the species level. results on the basis of the molecular and morphological data, we identified mucor plumbeus (10.83%), m. circinelloides (9.17%), lichtheimia corymbifera (9.17%), m. racemosus (5.83%), m. ramosissimus (3.33%), and l. blakesleeana (0.83%). objectives the present study was conducted ...

ackground: knowing the human platelet antigens (hpa) and genes frequency in different populations is important not only for population studies but also for clinical transfusion practice. hpa genes frequency in iran is not evaluated, so we investigated the hpa-2, hpa-3, and hpa-5 frequency and their polymorphism. materials and methods: dna from 120 iranians (99 iranian blood donors and 21 patien...

conclusions the results of antifungal susceptibility tests demonstrated that voriconazole was the most active drug against candida isolates. candida albicans is the most common yeast isolated from human blood world-wide; the unexpectedly higher rate of c. parapsilosis isolated in this study necessitates more studies with larger sample sizes in iran. results candida parapsilosis (c. parapsilosis...

background interleukin-16 (il-16) is an immunomodulatory cytokine, which plays an important role in some inflammatory and autoimmune diseases such as hepatitis b, which is a major health concern worldwide. objectives in this study, we aimed to investigate the plausible association between il-16 polymorphism and chronic hbv susceptibility in an iranian population. conclusions these findings show...