The external description of a system [A,B,C,D] is given by its transfer function W(h). Classically in designing a system with given transfer function the key step is to express W(h) as a linear functional combination of simpler functions. Naturally such a decomposition of a transfer function must correspond to some type of decomposition of the system [A,B,C,D] into smaller subsystems. In this a...

The spectrum profile that emerges in molecular spectroscopy and atmospheric radiative transfer as the combined effect of Doppler and pressure broadenings is known as the Voigt profile function. Because of its convolution integral representation, the Voigt profile can be interpreted as the probability density function of the sum of two independent random variables with Gaussian density (due to t...

The spectrum profile that emerges in molecular spectroscopy and atmospheric radiative transfer as the combined effect of Doppler and pressure broadenings is known as the Voigt profile function. Because of its convolution integral representation, the Voigt profile can be interpreted as the probability density function of the sum of two independent random variables with Gaussian density (due to t...

The conventional definition of a topological metric over a space specifies properties that must be obeyed by any measure of “how separated” two points in that space are. Here it is shown how to extend that definition, and in particular the triangle inequality, to concern arbitrary numbers of points. Such a measure of how separated the points within a collection are can be bootstrapped, to measu...

The conventional definition of a topological metric over a space specifies properties of any measure of “how separated” two points in that space are. Here it is shown how to extend that definition, and in particular the triangle inequality, to concern arbitrary numbers of points. Such a measure of how separated the points within a collection are can be bootstrapped, to measure “how separated” f...

The conventional definition of a topological metric over a space specifies properties that must be obeyed by any measure of “how separated” two points in that space are. Here it is shown how to extend that definition, and in particular the triangle inequality, to concern arbitrary numbers of points. Such a measure of how separated the points within a collection are can be bootstrapped, to measu...

let $t$ be a bounded operator on the banach space $x$ and $ph$ be an analytic self-map of the unit disk $bbb{d}$‎. ‎we investigate some operator theoretic properties of‎ ‎bilateral composition operator $c_{ph‎, ‎t}‎: ‎f ri t circ f circ ph$ on the vector-valued hardy space $h^p(x)$ for $1 leq p leq‎ ‎+infty$.‎ ‎compactness and weak compactness of $c_{ph‎, ‎t}$ on $h^p(x)$‎ ‎are characterized an...

Continuum extensions of common dual pairs of operators are presented and consolidated, based on the fractional Fourier transform. In particular, the fractional chirp multiplication, fractional chirp convolution, and fractional scaling operators are defined and expressed in terms of their common nonfractional special cases, revealing precisely how they are interpolations of their conventional co...

Nature often presents complex dynamics, which cannot be explained by means of ordinary models. In this paper, we establish an approach to certain fractional dynamic systems using only deterministic arguments. The behavior of the trajectories of fractional non-linear autonomous systems around the corresponding critical points in the phase space is studied. In this work we arrive to several inter...