INTRODUCTION The aim of the present study was to comparatively evaluate the physical surface changes and incidence of separation in rotary nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments using scanning electron microscope (SEM). METHODS AND MATERIALS A total number of 210 freshly extracted human maxillary and mandibular first molars were selected and distributed between three groups. Three different syste...

INTRODUCTION The aim of the present study was to compare hand stainless steel K-files and Nickel-Titanium Profile 0.04 taper 29 series rotary instruments for their efficiency, procedural errors and time consumed in preparation of root canal system. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 46 maxillary and mandibular first premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes were collected (two contralateral ...

introduction: the aim of this in vitro study was to compare the canal transportation of two single-file engine-driven systems, neoniti and reciproc, using cone-beam computed tomography (cbct). methods and materials: forty-five non-calcified roots with mature apices and apical curvature of 15-30 degrees were selected from extracted human maxillary molars for this study. samples were randomly div...

background and aim: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of autoclave sterilization on the fracture rate of protaper instruments (ex vivo). materials and methods: one hundred shaping and finishing protaper instruments were used in a crown – down technique for cleaning and shaping the mesial canals of extracted mandibular molars using 5.25% naocl for irrigation. in the experiment...

Title: Comparison of volar-flexion, ulnar-deviation and functional position cast immobilization in the non-operative treatment of distal radius fracture in elderly patients: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial study protocol Authors: Lauri Raittio ([email protected]) Antti Launonen ([email protected]) Teemu Hevonkorpi ([email protected]) Toni Luokkala (toni...

introduction: the aim of the present in vitro study was to evaluate the efficacy of d-race, protaper retreatment kit and hand h-files in removal of obturating materials (om) from the curved root canals using cone-beam computed tomography (cbct). materials and methods: sixty extracted molars were prepared and obturated. the samples were divided into three groups ( n =20). in each group the om wa...

The cyclic fatigue resistance of K3 and EndoSequence files was compared by rotating files against a highly polished surface inclined at 15 degrees to the horizontal. For each brand, files with a 25 tip in .04 and .06 taper and files with a 40 tip in .04 and .06 taper were tested at both 300 and 600 rpm. A 3-mm axial movement simulated a clinical pecking motion at 1 cycle per second. The number ...

Background: The aim of this study was to determine and compare the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with two different glass fiber posts. Materials and methods: Thirty extracted intact human premolar teeth were selected for the study. All the teeth were decoronated maintaining root length of 15mm from apex. Root canals were enlarged using protaper rotary file. Obtura...

Statement of the Problem File fracture can interfere with cleaning and shaping of the canal and compromise periradicular healing. Autoclave sterilization may prone the files to fracture. Purpose The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of autoclave sterilization on the cyclic fatigue resistance of Hero642 rotary instrument in two curvatures of 45 and 60 degrees. Material...