The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in peptic ulcer disease complicated by gastric outlet obstruction seems to be, overall, lower than that reported in non-complicated ulcer disease, with a mean value of 69%. However, H. pylori infection rates in various studies range from 33% to 91%, suggesting that differences in variables, such as the number and type of diagnostic methods used or...

OBJECTIVES Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are highly prevalent among men; however, not all men with LUTS have urodynamically confirmed bladder outlet obstruction. Overactive bladder symptoms are often caused by bladder dysfunctions alone or in combination with bladder outlet obstruction. A detailed diagnosis to identify the causes of LUTS in men seems mandatory to correctly target differen...

gastrointestinal obstruction by a gallstone is an uncommon but important complication of biliary stone disease which mostly affects the elderly. the classic triad of radiological features includes pneumobilia, ectopic gallstone and evidence of intestinal obstruction. terminal ileum is the most common site of obstruction, followed by jejunum and gastric outlet. we present a case of duodenal gall...

Ectopic pancreas is a rare entity and is usually an incidental finding in clinical practice. Most patients with an ectopic pancreas are asymptomatic, and if present, symptoms are non-specific according to the site of the lesion and different complications encountered. The most-common site is the stomach, accounting for 25%-38.2% of all patients. An asymptomatic ectopic pancreas is usually of no...

Endoscopic balloon dilatation (EBD) and surgical intervention are two most common and effective treatments for gastric outlet obstruction. Correction of gastric outlet obstruction without the need for surgery is an issue that has been tried to be resolved in these decades; this management has developed with EBD, advanced treatments like local steroid injection, electrocauterization, and stent h...

INTRODUCTION Gastric outlet obstruction is a clinical syndrome caused by a variety of mechanical obstructions. Peptic ulcer disease used to be responsible for most gastric outlet obstruction, but in the last 40 years the prevalence of malignant tumors has risen significantly. Adhesive disease is an infrequent and insidious cause of mechanical gastric outlet obstruction. CASE PRESENTATION We r...

BACKGROUND Bladder outlet obstruction is a common urological condition. We aimed to summarize available evidences about bladder outlet obstruction-induced molecular and morphological alterations occurring in human bladder. METHODS We performed a literature search up to December 2017 including clinical and preclinical basic research studies on humans. The following search terms were combined: ...