Kaolin-SO3H as a new solid acid is prepared via reaction of kaolin and chlorosulfonic acid. This natural based catalyst is very inexpensive and easy available. Imidazoles are an important class of heterocycles being the core fragment of different natural products and biological systems such as anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antifungal, antimycotic, antibiotic, antiulcerative, anti...

The acidic ionic liquid (IL) functionalized polymer (PDVB-SO3H-[C3vim][SO3CF3]) possesses abundant nanoporous structures, strong acid strength and unique capability for deconstruction of crystalline cellulose into sugars in ILs. The polymer shows much improved catalytic activities in comparison with mineral acids, homogeneous acidic ionic liquids and the acidic resins such as Amberlyst 15. The ...

In this study, we investigated the chemical functionalization of carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT–COOH) by 1-Amino-2-naphthol-4-sulfonic acid (ANSA). The functionalized MWCNTs exhibited good aqueous solubility due to the presence of the –OH and – SO3H groups of ANSA. The antimicrobial activity of the MWCNT–COOH as well as its functionalized multiwall nanotube MWCNT-CO-2-(1-amino...

The 1 : 1 reaction of MoCl5 with 1,4-Me(SO3Me)C6H4 led to the isolation of crystalline Mo2O2Cl6[μ-κ(2)-1,4-Me(SO3Me)C6H4], 1, in low yields. Attempts to reproduce the synthesis of 1 from MoOCl3/1,4-Me(SO3Me)C6H4 resulted in the good-yield formation of [MoOCl2(μ-Cl)(κ(1)-1,4-Me(SO3Me)C6H4)]2, 2. The 1 : 1 reaction of MoCl5 with 1,4-Me(SO3H)C6H4·H2O selectively yielded Mo4O4Cl8[μ3-1,4-Me(SO3)C6H4...

Based on starch and series of alkyl benzene sulfonic acid as the materials, a novel carbon-based solid acid catalyst is synthesized using hydrothermal method. This catalyst exhibits much higher catalytic activity in the reaction of esterification of Mono-fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene maleate esters with 1,4-butanediol. The structure of carbon-based solid acid catalyst was charactered by IR and ...

Nano-Fe3O4 attached to Crosslinked sulfonated polyacrylamide (Cross-PAA-SO3H) as a superior catalyst has been utilized for the preparation of 3-alkyl-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-2(3H)-thione derivatives through a three-component reactions of phenacyl bromide or 4-methoxyphenacyl bromide, carbon disulfide and primary amine. The best results were gained in ethanol and we found that the reaction gave co...

In this study, Fe3O4@SiO2-PAF-SO3H nanocomposite was successfully fabricated by immobilization of sulfonic acid groups on the surface of poly(anilin-formaldehyde)-supported on magnetic Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles through layer-by-layer assembly. Fe3O4@SiO2-PAF-SO3H composite nanostructure has been fully characterized using various techniques including the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (F...

In this study, bimodal mesoporous silica, i.e. UVM-7, was synthesized and functionalized withsulfonic acid and characterized using XRD, nitrogen physisorption, SEM, TEM and acid/basetitration. The results displayed that bimodal mesopore structure was firmly formed and acidicfunctional groups were grafted on the surface of the UVM-7. The concentration of the acidicfunctional groups was determine...