نتایج جستجو برای: fasting plasma glucose fpg

تعداد نتایج: 528110  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2008
Muhammad A Abdul-Ghani Masafumi Matsuda Rucha Jani Christopher P Jenkinson Dawn K Coletta Kohei Kaku Ralph A DeFronzo

To assess the relationship between the fasting plasma glucose (FPG) concentration and insulin secretion in normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) subjects, 531 nondiabetic subjects with NGT (n = 293) and IGT (n = 238; 310 Japanese and 232 Mexican Americans) received an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with measurement of plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide ever...

2015
Fariba Fahami Sahar Torabi Samereh Abdoli

BACKGROUND Gestational diabetes is the second common disorder in pregnancy period, which is detected in 24-28 weeks of gestational age through screening tests in low-risk women. The women with gestational diabetes are prone to prenatal mortality and development of future diabetes. Therefore, detection of these individuals in the first trimester and conducting preventive interventions is of grea...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2007
Symeon Tournis Asimina Mitrakou

OBJECTIVE We sought to compare the effects of combined calcium and vitamin D supplementation versus placebo on blood glucose and markers of inflammation in nondiabetic adults aged > or =65 years. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A total of 314 Caucasian adults without diabetes received either 500 mg calcium citrate and 700 IU vitamin D(3) or placebos daily for 3 years in a double-blind, randomized...

2011
Toralf Melsom Ulla Dorte Mathisen Ole C. Ingebretsen Trond G. Jenssen Inger Njølstad Marit D. Solbu Ingrid Toft Bjørn O. Eriksen

OBJECTIVE Increased glomerular filtration rate (GFR), also called hyperfiltration, is a proposed mechanism for renal injury in diabetes. The causes of hyperfiltration in individuals without diabetes are largely unknown, including the possible role of borderline hyperglycemia. We assessed whether impaired fasting glucose (IFG; 5.6-6.9 mmol/L), elevated HbA1c, or hyperinsulinemia are associated w...

2016
Amirhossein Mozaffary Samaneh Asgari Maryam Tohidi Sara Kazempour-Ardebili Fereidoun Azizi Farzad Hadaegh

OBJECTIVE To investigate the association between changes in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) values and incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a cohort of the Iranian population. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING This study was conducted within the framework of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS) to investigate the association between change in FPG between baseline examination (1999-200...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2000
T Kuzuya

The main purpose of treating diabetes is to prevent chronic complications. Strict glycemic control is known to suppress the occurrence and progression of these complications. The test for plasma glucose is essential to identify diabetic patients, as mild hyperglycemia without symptoms can be a risk factor for complications. The new classification and diagnostic criteria for diabetes were propos...

2015
Wichai Aekplakorn Valla Tantayotai Sakawduan Numsangkul Wilarwan Sripho Nutchanat Tatsato Tuanjai Burapasiriwat Rachada Pipatsart Premsuree Sansom Pranee Luckanajantachote Pongpat Chawarokorn Anek Thanonghan Watchira Lakhamkaew Aungsumalin Mungkung Rungnapa Boonkean Chanidsa Chantapoon Mayuree Kungsri Kasetsak Luanseng Kornsinun Chaiyajit

AIM To evaluate an agreement in identifying dysglycemia between fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and the 2 hr postprandial glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in a population with high risk of diabetes. METHODS A total of 6,884 individuals aged 35-65 years recruited for a community-based diabetes prevention program were tested for prediabetes including impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or impaired glucose...

Journal: :Journal for scientific research. Medical sciences 2003
Khalil E Rajab Jonathan H Skerman Abdulla A Issa

OBJECTIVES (a) To test the sensitivity and specificity of measuring fasting plasma glucose levels (FPG) as a screening test for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). (b) To compare predicting levels of FPG levels with the one-hour, oral 50g non-fasting glucose challenge test (GCT) for predicting GDM. METHODS One thousand and six hundred pregnant women from the Health Centres, antenatal clinics...

Journal: :Diabetes 2004
Ele Ferrannini Monica Nannipieri Ken Williams Clicerio Gonzales Steve M Haffner Michael P Stern

Fasting plasma glucose concentrations (FPG) predict development of type 2 diabetes. Whether hyperglycemia evolves from normoglycemia gradually over time or as a step increase is not known. We measured plasma glucose and insulin levels during oral glucose testing in 35- to 64-year-old men and nonpregnant women from a population-based survey (Mexico City Diabetes Study) at baseline (n = 2,279) an...

2015
Joo-Yeon Hwang Xueling Sim Ying Wu Jun Liang Yasuharu Tabara Cheng Hu Kazuo Hara Claudia H.T. Tam Qiuyin Cai Qi Zhao Sunha Jee Fumihiko Takeuchi Min Jin Go Rick Twee Hee Ong Takayoshi Ohkubo Young Jin Kim Rong Zhang Toshimasa Yamauchi Wing Yee So Jirong Long Dongfeng Gu Nanette R. Lee Soriul Kim Tomohiro Katsuya Ji Hee Oh Jianjun Liu Satoshi Umemura Yeon-Jung Kim Feng Jiang Shiro Maeda Juliana C.N. Chan Wei Lu James E. Hixson Linda S. Adair Keum Ji Jung Toru Nabika Jae-Bum Bae Mi Hee Lee Mark Seielstad Terri L. Young Yik Ying Teo Yoshikuni Kita Naoyuki Takashima Haruhiko Osawa So-Hyun Lee Min-Ho Shin Dong Hoon Shin Bo Youl Choi Jiajun Shi Yu-Tang Gao Yong-Bing Xiang Wei Zheng Norihiro Kato Miwuk Yoon Jiang He Xiao Ou Shu Ronald C.W. Ma Takashi Kadowaki Weiping Jia Tetsuro Miki Lu Qi E Shyong Tai Karen L. Mohlke Bok-Ghee Han Yoon Shin Cho Bong-Jo Kim

Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) has been recognized as an important indicator for the overall glycemic state preceding the onset of metabolic diseases. So far, most indentified genome-wide association loci for FPG were derived from populations with European ancestry, with a few exceptions. To extend a thorough catalog for FPG loci, we conducted meta-analyses of 13 genome-wide association studies i...

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