Abstract— Information is a critical asset of an organization. This is why reducing the chance of data loss must be a primary concern. This research focuses on the risk assessment issue in physical level of data implementation, which includes identifying risk factors and assigning a hazard level. This research will investigate how to predict the chance of incorrect data based on breaking risk as...

The extraction is the process of removing or obtaining something from something else; whether with force or difficulty, or chemically. It is a one of separation technique used in most science researches. In our research focusing, extraction process is the process of converting captured notation information into data. Our proposed approach for notation extraction will play an important role in a...

The generalized fault diagram, a data structure for failure analysis based on the influence diagram, is defined. Unlike the fault tree, this structure allows for dependence among the basic events and replicated logical elements. A heuristic procedure is developed for efficient processing of these structures.

A significant aspect of the systems analysis process involves discovering and representing entities and their inter-relationships. This article presents relationship analysis (RA), a systematic, domain-independent systems analysis technique to determine a domain’s relationship structure. The quality of design artifacts, such as class diagrams, can be improved by first representing the complete ...

BACKGROUND Premature treatment discontinuation and loss to follow-up (LTFU) with unknown outcomes leave uncertainty about the true efficacy and safety of a treatment and a lack of confidence in the results of any trial. We reviewed the extent of (and trends over time in) reporting LTFU and treatment discontinuation in large studies in chronic heart failure published since 1990. METHODS AND RE...

Small software enterprises have become interesting for international standardization. An example is the emerging standard that defines profiles for software lifecycle processes in very small enterprises. We analyze the structure of the process model used in the profiles and present the results as class diagrams. The analysis points out some issues related to balance, consistency and traceabilit...

1. PROBLEMATICS Maintenance operations as well as production launches are essentially based on procedures which describe how to install and use a product and how to maintain it. Due to the complexity of to-day’s equipements, and to the complexity of their interactions it is difficult to maintain up-to-date documentations. These procedural documents become more and more complex, even if simplifi...

While there is increasing awareness that spirituality is a central dimension of human existence, there are few assessment instruments that operationalize spiritual strengths in a clinically useful manner. Further, instruments tailored specifically for African Americans, the population for whom spirituality may be most salient, have been almost completely lacking in the literature. Corresponding...

Abstract Unrefined and highly corrosive upstream petroleum resources complex operating environments pose a significant threat to the integrity safety of gathering pipelines. The present study proposed novelty method perform risk assessment for use historical failure data developed fishbone diagram model hazard factors. index system was based on KENT method, including likelihood consequence coef...

The increased presence of diagram-type student work in higher education has recently attracted researchers to look into the automation of diagram marking. This paper intro duces web-based diagram drawing and marking tools for a new (semi-automatic) assessment approach. The approach reduces the number of diagram components marked by the human marker and provides individualised and detailed feedb...