We investigate analytically a long Josephson junction with several p-discontinuity points characterized by a jump of p in the phase difference of the junction. The system is described by a perturbed-combined sineGordon equation. Via phase-portrait analysis, it is shown how the existence of static semifluxons localized around the discontinuity points is influenced by the applied bias current. In...

The effects of different Mg doping concentrations in the main p-GaN layer and the pGaN capping layer on the electroluminescence (EL) property of three-dimensional (3D) stripe semipolar InGaN/GaN based light emitting diodes (LEDs) were investigated. Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) analysis revealed the Mg concentration of the 3D semipolar p-GaN, indicating a higher Mg incorporation effici...

BACKGROUND Chronic mid back and upper back pain caused by thoracic facet joints has been reported in 34% to 48% of the patients based on the responses to controlled diagnostic blocks. Systematic reviews have established moderate evidence for controlled comparative local anesthetic blocks of thoracic facet joints in the diagnosis of mid back and upper back pain, moderate evidence for therapeutic...

The HEXACO personality model is a six-dimensional that partially independent from the Big Five (Zettler et.al., 2020). Measurement using Personality Inventory-Revised, its sixth dimension, Honesty-Humility, can capture previously unexplored images of personality. This study aims to adapt Inventory-Revised 100 items version (HEXACO-100) into Indonesian language and examine psychometric propertie...

results three hundred patients were eligible for the study. after 1 month, 62% of patients (186 patients) reported good pain relief [95% confidence interval (ci) 0.53, 0.7]; 8.6% (26 patients) reported excellent pain relief (95% ci 0.07-0.09); 20. 4% (61 patients) reported poor pain relief (95% ci 0.18-0.22), and 9% (27 patients) reported no pain relief (95% ci 0.08-0.099). the average pain num...

BACKGROUND Chronic mid back and upper back pain caused by thoracic facet joints has been reported in 34% to 48% of the patients based on their responses to controlled diagnostic blocks. Systematic reviews have established moderate evidence for controlled comparative local anesthetic blocks of thoracic facet joints in the diagnosis of mid back and upper back pain. OBJECTIVE To determine the di...