نتایج جستجو برای: fabp5

تعداد نتایج: 302  

2014
Emmelie Björklund Anders Blomqvist Joel Hedlin Emma Persson Christopher J. Fowler

BACKGROUND The endocannabinoid ligand anandamide (AEA) is removed from the extracellular space by a process of cellular uptake followed by metabolism. In many cells, such as the RBL-2H3 cell line, inhibition of FAAH activity reduces the observed uptake, indicating that the enzyme regulates uptake by controlling the intra- : extracellular AEA concentration gradient. However, in other FAAH-expres...

2014
Mas Rizky A. A. Syamsunarno Tatsuya Iso Aiko Yamaguchi Hirofumi Hanaoka Mirasari Putri Masaru Obokata Hiroaki Sunaga Norimichi Koitabashi Hiroki Matsui Kazuhisa Maeda Keigo Endo Yoshito Tsushima Tomoyuki Yokoyama Masahiko Kurabayashi

Hypothermia is rapidly induced during cold exposure when thermoregulatory mechanisms, including fatty acid (FA) utilization, are disturbed. FA binding protein 4 (FABP4) and FABP5, which are abundantly expressed in adipose tissues and macrophages, have been identified as key molecules in the pathogenesis of overnutrition-related diseases, such as insulin resistance and atherosclerosis. We have r...

2011
Masato Furuhashi Shutaro Ishimura Hideki Ota Tetsuji Miura

Over the past decade, a large body of evidence has emerged demonstrating an integration of metabolic and immune response pathways. It is now clear that obesity and associated disorders such as insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes are associated with a metabolically driven, low-grade, chronic inflammatory state, referred to as "metaflammation." Several inflammatory cytokines as well as lipids ...

Journal: :Oncology reports 2008
Makoto Arai Fumio Imazeki Yuzo Sakai Rintaro Mikata Motohisa Tada Naohiko Seki Hideaki Shimada Takenori Ochiai Osamu Yokosuka

To determine the clinical significance of gene promoter methylation in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), we examined the promoter methylation status of genes showing elevated expression, as determined by DNA microarray-based transcriptomic analysis, in three ESCC cell lines (TE-1, TE-2, TE-10) after 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (DAC) treatment. We observed a high degree of DNA methylation wi...

2013
Noa Noy

The vitamin A metabolite retinoic acid (RA) regulates gene transcription by activating the nuclear receptors RAR and PPARβ/δ and their cognate lipid binding proteins CRABP-II, which delivers RA to RAR, and FABP5, which shuttles the hormone to PPARβ/δ. In preadipocytes, RA signals predominantly through CRABP-II and the RAR isotype RARγ to induce the expression of hallmark markers of preadipocyte...

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