We give an analysis of various classical axioms and characterize a notion of minimal classical logic that enforces Peirce’s law without enforcing Ex Falso Quodlibet. We show that a “natural” implementation of this logic is Parigot’s classical natural deduction. We then move on to the computational side and emphasize that Parigot’s λμ corresponds to minimal classical logic. A continuation consta...

seed of descurainia sophia  webb ex prantl has been traditionally prescribed as treatment for palpitation, varicose vein, varicocele, constipation, hemorrhoid, skin eruptions, and impotence. to outline a view for further approaches, current work compiled a survey on all relevant clinical properties of this medicament in addition to the traditional reports. to do this, databases as pubmed, scopu...

‎let $pa$ be a commutative banach algebra and $ex$ be a left banach $pa$-module‎. ‎we study the set‎ ‎$dec_{pa}(ex)$ of all elements in $pa$ which induce a decomposable multiplication operator on $ex$‎. ‎in the case $ex=pa$‎, ‎$dec_{pa}(pa)$ is the well-known apostol algebra of $pa$‎. ‎we show that $dec_{pa}(ex)$ is intimately related with the largest spectrally separable subalgebra of $pa$ and...

Yeso sika deer is one of the red deer species inhabited Hokkaido and exhibits seasonal molt twice a year. We investigated seasonal variations of morphological and biochemical characteristics of yeso sika deer skin as well as physical, chemical and morphological properties of its vegetable tanned leather. Morphologically, in spring and autumn, which is just active phase of molting cycle, yeso si...

objective: the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of exendin-4 (ex-4) on differentiation of insulin-producing cells (ipcs) from rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (rat-bm-mscs). materials and methods: in this experimental study, rat-bm-mscs were cultured and the cells characterized by flow cytometry analysis of cell surface markers. rat-bm-mscs were subsequently treated wi...

Despite the preventative and therapeutic effects of regular exercise, exhaustive exercise may be harmful to health. The present study aimed to determine the protective effect of endurance training and cinnamon bark extract (CBE) supplementation on oxidative responses induced by an exhaustive exercise schedule in rats. The rats were randomly divided into the following five groups of 6; control s...

Background and Objectives: Apoptosis plays a key role in pathogenesis of various cardiovascular diseases due to loss of terminally differentiated cardiac myocytes. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate effects of combined dietary restriction and aerobic training on indices of myocardial apoptosis in male rats. Materials and Methods: In this study, 32 three-month-old male rats wer...

A strong correlated equilibrium is a strategy pro le that is immune to joint deviations. Di erent notions of strong correlated equilibria were de ned in the literature. One major di erence among those de nitions is the stage in which coalitions can plan a joint deviation: before (ex-ante) or after (ex-post) the deviating players receive their part of the correlated pro le. In this paper we prov...