The yield or ultimate strength of a structure can be deteriorated by fire, leading to structural collapse. Temperature estimation has been studied in concrete members identify the internal temperature distribution reinforced at high temperatures. While foreign standards such as ACI 216 and Eurocode exist, no domestic have not established for fire-resistant designs (temperature components, reduc...

A Eurocode-compliant design approach was developed for the of thin-walled cold-formed steel sections which combines AISI S100-16-Direct Strength Method (DSM) with provisions EN 1993-1-3. The new transfers cross-sectional resistance determined acc. to DSM based on numerical elastic buckling analyses gross cross-section into global member verification Additional factors were introduced optimize a...