نتایج جستجو برای: enzymatic prehydrolysis

تعداد نتایج: 55006  

2011
Jinglin Fu Jeremy Reinhold Neal W. Woodbury

BACKGROUND Chemistry and particularly enzymology at surfaces is a topic of rapidly growing interest, both in terms of its role in biological systems and its application in biocatalysis. Existing protein immobilization approaches, including noncovalent or covalent attachments to solid supports, have difficulties in controlling protein orientation, reducing nonspecific absorption and preventing p...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2017
Cynthia M Hong David M Kaphan Robert G Bergman Kenneth N Raymond F Dean Toste

This study offers a detailed mechanistic investigation of host-guest encapsulation behavior in a new enzyme-mimetic metal-ligand host and provides the first observation of a conformational selection mechanism (as opposed to induced fit) in a supramolecular system. The Ga4L4 host described features a C3-symmetric ligand motif with meta-substituted phenyl spacers, which enables the host to initia...

Journal: :Journal of molecular biology 2008
Jesse G Zalatan Timothy D Fenn Daniel Herschlag

Mechanistic models for biochemical systems are frequently proposed from structural data. Site-directed mutagenesis can be used to test the importance of proposed functional sites, but these data do not necessarily indicate how these sites contribute to function. In this study, we applied an alternative approach to the catalytic mechanism of alkaline phosphatase (AP), a widely studied prototypic...

2017
Kenneth R Beyerlein Dennis Dierksmeyer Valerio Mariani Manuela Kuhn Iosifina Sarrou Angelica Ottaviano Salah Awel Juraj Knoska Silje Fuglerud Olof Jönsson Stephan Stern Max O Wiedorn Oleksandr Yefanov Luigi Adriano Richard Bean Anja Burkhardt Pontus Fischer Michael Heymann Daniel A Horke Katharina E J Jungnickel Elena Kovaleva Olga Lorbeer Markus Metz Jan Meyer Andrew Morgan Kanupriya Pande Saravanan Panneerselvam Carolin Seuring Aleksandra Tolstikova Julia Lieske Steve Aplin Manfred Roessle Thomas A White Henry N Chapman Alke Meents Dominik Oberthuer

Unravelling the interaction of biological macromolecules with ligands and substrates at high spatial and temporal resolution remains a major challenge in structural biology. The development of serial crystallography methods at X-ray free-electron lasers and subsequently at synchrotron light sources allows new approaches to tackle this challenge. Here, a new polyimide tape drive designed for mix...

Journal: :Trends in biochemical sciences 2003
Arthur Kornberg

Reflections on advances and retreats in biochemistry have, over the years, generated several maxims. The late Efraim Racker’s ‘don’t waste clean thinking on dirty enzymes’ has been one of the most durable. On the occasion of a lecture in Jerusalem a decade ago, I framed a list of the ten ‘best’ maxims as ‘commandments’, which were later published as a ‘Guest Commentary’ in the Journal of Bacter...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده علوم پایه 1391

a simple, rapid and low-cost scanner spectroscopy method for the glucose determination by utilizing glucose oxidase and cdte/tga quantum dots as chromoionophore has been described. the detection was based on the combination of the glucose enzymatic reaction and the quenching effect of h2o2 on the cdte quantum dots (qds) photoluminescence.in this study glucose was determined by utilizing glucose...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
shabnam sadoogh abbasian molecular and medicine research center, arak university of medical sciences, arak, ir iran ehsanollah ghaznavi rad department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, arak university of medical sciences, arak, ir iran neda akbari department of microbiology, faculty of science, arak branch, islamic azad university, arak, ir iran mohammad reza zolfaghari department of microbiology, qom branch, islamic azad university, qom, ir iran iraj pakzad clinical microbiology research center, ilam university of medical sciences, ilam, ir iran hamid abtahi molecular and medicine research center, arak university of medical sciences, arak, ir iran; molecular and medicine research center, arak university of medical sciences, arak, ir iran. tel: +98-8612227109, fax: +98-8612227136

materials and methods the expression of hyaluronidase antigenic fragments was optimized using iptg concentration, time of induction, temperature, culture, and absorbance of 0.6-0.8-1 at 600 nm. afterwards, the expressed proteins were purified and the enzymatic activity was assessed by turbid metric method. results data indicated that maximum protein is produced in od = 0.8, 0.5 mm isopropyl β-d...

Journal: :journal of the iranian chemical research 0
mohammad taghi taghizadeh department of physical chemistry, faculty of chemistry, university of tabriz, tabriz, iran. zahra abbasi department of physical chemistry, faculty of chemistry, university of tabriz, tabriz, iran.

thermoplastic starch (tps) materials present several advantages to the plastic industry andwhen blended with other materials they can exhibit improved mechanical and moisturesensitivity properties compared to pure tps materials. further investigations on tps: pvablends are of particular interest due to their excellent compatibility and improved properties suchas tensile strength, elongation, to...

Journal: :پژوهش های علوم و صنایع غذایی ایران 0
h.r. khazaei m. nasiri mahallati m. j. arshadi

in order to estimate the reducing sugar in tubers of potato by using a manual glucose determiner, an experiment was conducted in factorial arrangement based on completely randomized design with three replications. in this research reducing sugar of four cultivars of potato – agria, sante, with two methods: enzymatic and a manual glucose determiner. the results picaso and kizer – that maintained...

Journal: :Cell 2011
Nicholai R. Douglas Stefanie Reissmann Junjie Zhang Bo Chen Joanita Jakana Ramya Kumar Wah Chiu Judith Frydman

Group II chaperonins are ATP-dependent ring-shaped complexes that bind nonnative polypeptides and facilitate protein folding in archaea and eukaryotes. A built-in lid encapsulates substrate proteins within the central chaperonin chamber. Here, we describe the fate of the substrate during the nucleotide cycle of group II chaperonins. The chaperonin substrate-binding sites are exposed, and the li...

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