Implementation of endoscopes in cholesteatoma surgery resulted considerable changes the management last two decades. Compared to microscopic approach with an excellent but straight-line view and limited illumination, introduction provides a wide-angled panoramic view. Moreover, angled lenses allow surgeon visualize middle ear its hidden recesses through transcanal, minimally-invasive approach. ...

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to present a monocentric retrospective study designed to compare oncologic results and morbidity between transfacial surgery and endoscopic endonasal surgery for nasal adenocarcinomas. METHODS Between 1998 and 2003, 31 patients were operated on via transfacial surgery, and between 2004 and 2009, 43 patients were operated on via endoscopic endonasal sur...

OBJECTIVE To show the efficacy and comfort of pneumatic bag packing after the endoscopic nasal surgery. Pneumatic bag packing may be recommendable in terms of comfort and efficacy after endoscopic nasal surgery. Significant findings: There were statistical significant differences between the pneumatic bag packing and the expansive sponge packing regarding subjective symptoms and objective findi...

Endoscopic transnasal surgery is rapidly replacing more radical external 'open' procedures. At Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, we performed 94 advanced endoscopic sinonasal and anterior skull base procedures over a 2-year period. Most of these would previously have been performed using large external incisions requiring more invasive surgery with significantly higher morbidity. Endoscopic su...

INTRODUCTION Although it is a rare neoplasm, juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality, with the potential for intracranial extension. Surgical excision is the main treatment. The external approach has largely been replaced by the endoscopic approach in small lesions, and it can be used as a complement in more advanced cases. However, th...