A Mn(II) complex, MnL (L=sodium (E)-3-((1-carboxyethylimino)methyl)-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate), was synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and fluorescence spectroscopy were used to investigate the interaction between MnL and salmon sperm DNA. It was revealed that MnL presented high electrochemical activity on glassy carbon electrode ...

An electrochemical DNA biosensor based on recognition of double or single stranded DNA (ds-DNA/ss-DNA) immobilised on a self-assembled modified gold electrode is presented for denaturalisation and hybridisation detection. DNA is covalently bond on a self assembled 3-mercaptopropionic acid monolayer by using water soluble N-3(dimethylaminopropyl)-N ́ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) and Nhydr...

In this paper, we describe the development of an electrochemical DNA aptamer-based biosensor for detection of interferon (IFN)-γ. A DNA hairpin containing IFN-γ-binding aptamer was thiolated, conjugated with methylene blue (MB) redox tag, and immobilized on a gold electrode by self-assembly. Binding of IFN-γ caused the aptamer hairpin to unfold, pushing MB redox molecules away from the electrod...

A sensitive electrochemical self-assembled peptide based biosensor was developed for detection of caspase 3 activity and apoptosis using the Asp-Glu-Val-Asp (DEVD) modified peptide and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) as cleaving and electron transfer (current amplifier) agents, respectively. Streptavidin coated magnetic beads (MB) were used to increase the loading efficiency of HRP on the DEVD mod...

DNA hybridization sensors are important for diseases diagnosis. Until now, many approaches have been proposed for the DNA hybridization examination. These include fluorescence based, electrochemical and colorimetric based. Electrochemical hybridization for detection of DNA sequences requires the development of easy to-use, fast, inexpensive, miniaturized analytical devices. In this work, a simp...

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as new candidates as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for the detection of a wide variety of cancers; thus, sensitive and selective detection of microRNAs is significant for early-phase cancer diagnosis and disease prevention. A novel and simple electrochemical miRNA biosensor was developed using Cd(2+)-modified titanium phosphate nanoparticles as signal unit...

The electrochemical detection of interactions between aptamers and low-molecular-weight targets often lacks sensitivity. Signal amplification improves the detection of the aptamer-analyte complex; Bsm DNA polymerase was used to amplify the signal from the interaction of vanillin and its aptamer named Van_74 on an ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET)-based biosensor. The aptamer was imm...

An electrochemical DNA biosensor for the detection of NOS gene sequences from genetically modified organisms (GMOs) is presented in this paper. Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) was covalently attached through the carboxylate ester formed by the 3'- hydroxy end of the DNA with the carboxyl of a mercaptoacetic acid self-assembled monolayer-modified gold electrode using N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and N...

A simple procedure for the voltammetric detection of antioxidative activity of plant extracts based on the protection from DNA damage at the electrode surface is reported. A disposable electrochemical DNA biosensor fabricated as a carbon-based screen-printed electrode modified by a surface layer of the calf thymus double stranded (ds) DNA was used as a working electrode in combination with a si...

Mutant TP53 has been demonstrated to be a promising biomarker as it is the most frequently mutated gene in human cancer. However, quantifying mutation presents two unique challenges: broad concentration range and ultralow abundance. This study reports on development of an ultrasensitive highly-selective electrochemical biosensor for rapid detection blood. analysis based network gold-coated magn...