The edge Szeged polynomial of a graph G is defined as Sze(G,x) = ( ) ( ) , u v m e m e e uv x = ∑ where mu(e) is the number of edges of G lying closer to u than to v and mv(e) is the number of edges of G lying closer to v than to u. In this paper the main properties of this newly proposed polynomial are investigated. We also compute this polynomial for some classes of well-known graphs. Finally...

let $g$ be a non-abelian group. the non-commuting graph $gamma_g$ of $g$ is defined as the graph whose vertex set is the non-central elements of $g$ and two vertices are joined if and only if they do not commute.in this paper we study some properties of $gamma_g$ and introduce $n$-regular $ac$-groups. also we then obtain a formula for szeged index of $gamma_g$ in terms of $n$, $|z(g)|$ and $|g|...

The second geometric-arithmetic index GA2(G) of a graph G was introduced recently by Fath-Tabar et al. [2] and is defined to be ∑ uv∈E(G) √ nu(e,G)nv(e,G) 1 2 [nu(e,G)+nv(e,G)] , where e = uv is one edge in G, and nu(e,G) denotes the number of vertices in G lying closer to u than to v. In this paper, we characterize the tree with the minimum GA2 index among the set of trees with given order and...

The Szeged index of a graph G, denoted by S z(G) = ∑ uv=e∈E(G) nu (e)n G v (e). Similarly, the Weighted Szeged index of a graph G, denoted by S zw(G) = ∑ uv=e∈E(G) ( dG(u)+ dG(v) ) nu (e)n G v (e), where dG(u) is the degree of the vertex u in G. In this paper, the exact formulae for the weighted Szeged indices of generalized hierarchical product and Cartesian product of two graphs are obtained.

The vertex Padmakar-Ivan (PIv) index of a graph G was introduced as the sum over all edges e = uv of G of the number of vertices which are not equidistant to the vertices u and v. In this paper we provide an analogue to the results of T. Mansour and M. Schork [The PI index of bridge and chain graphs, MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem. 61 (2009) 723-734]. Two efficient formulas for calculating th...

Szeged, Padmakar-Ivan (PI), and Mostar indices are some of the most investigated distance-based Szeged-like topological indices. On other hand, polynomials related to these were also introduced, for example Szeged polynomial, edgeSzeged PI etc. In this paper, we introduce a concept general polynomial connected strength-weighted graph. It turns out that includes all above mentioned infinitely ma...

let $g$ be a non-abelian group and let $z(g)$ be the center of $g$. associate with $g$ there is agraph $gamma_g$ as follows: take $gsetminus z(g)$ as vertices of$gamma_g$ and joint two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ whenever$yxneq yx$. $gamma_g$ is called the non-commuting graph of $g$. in recent years many interesting works have been done in non-commutative graph of groups. computing the clique...

Recently the vertex Padmakar–Ivan (PI v) index of a graph G was introduced as the sum over all edges e = uv of G of the number of vertices which are not equidistant to the vertices u and v. In this paper the vertex PI index and Szeged index of bridge graphs are determined. Using these formulas, the vertex PI indices and Szeged indices of several graphs are computed.

wiener index is a topological index based on distance between every pair of vertices in agraph g. it was introduced in 1947 by one of the pioneer of this area e.g, harold wiener. inthe present paper, by using a new method introduced by klavžar we compute the wiener andszeged indices of some nanostar dendrimers.