This article analyses the determinants of asylum migration to Western Europe. Individuals in developing countries decide on whether to apply for asylum, balancing the costs of staying versus the costs of migrating. Results confirm that economic hardship as measured by income, growth and economic discrimination against ethnic minorities leads to higher flows of asylum seekers. Income and equity ...

leaf blotch disease of barley, caused by rhynchosporium secalis is a major disease of barley in iran. its worldwide occurrence and economic importance in barley production has motivated studies on the population genetic structure of this pathogen. random amplified polymorphic dna (rapd) method was utilized to investigate the genetic diversity of populations of r. secalis isolated from barley le...

prior to the implementation of co2 injection eor projects, the screening evaluation of candidate reservoirs will promote the economic benefits of co2 injection. currently, a uniform screening method for co2 miscible flooding does not exist. based on more than 112 successfully implemented co2 miscible flooding reservoirs, which was referred in 2010 worldwide eor survey, and co2 miscible flooding...

jujube (ziziphus jujuba mill.) is a valuable medicinal plant which is important in iranian traditional medicines. although the regional plants such as jujube play an important role in our economy, but they are forgotten in research and technology. considering the economic and medicinal importance of jujube, the first step in breeding programs is determination of the genetic diversity among the ...

infectious bronchitis virus (ibv) is a contagious pathogen in fowl that results in economic loss in the poultry industry. in this study, the amino acids sequences of three structural proteins m, n, and s1 for five iranian ibv isolated during 1998-2011 have been analyzed. conserved and variable regions, hydrophobic characteristics and identity matrix were determined after alignment by bioedit ve...

Similarity has been playing an important role in computer science, artificial intelligence (AI) and data science. However, similarity ignored these disciplines. is a process of discovering through similarity. This article will explore intelligence, similarity-based reasoning, computing analytics. More specifically, this looks at the as its impact on few areas real world. It explores accompanyin...