The cytological examination of the evacuated pleural fluid is very important in diagnosis and differential etiology effusion syndrome. Assessment effectiveness using diagnostic method a routine way was conducted within frames given study. Materials 320 patients with have been studied. In cases malignant tumors pleurisies were seen 8.1% patients, tuberculous pleurisy confirmed 26.9% cases. Pleur...

Preoperative assessment of an echinococcal liver cyst with surrounding tissue structures is extremely important for planning the course surgical intervention. The paper presents first experience treating a patient parasitic using three-dimensional reconstruction affected by echinococcus at preoperative stage. use this approach made it possible to avoid development intraoperative complications a...

We read with great interest Karaman et al.’s rare case concerning lung infection with Echinococcus alveolaris [1]. We would like to highlight two points concerning the conservative treatment and imaging characteristics of alveolar echinococcosis (AE). AE is a severe disease, with a mortality of over 90% in untreated patients. Radical surgery combined with chemotherapy for up to 2 years after su...

INTRODUCTION Right-sided upper abdominal pain is a common cause of presentation to general practitioners. CASE PRESENTATION An otherwise well 46-year-old woman presented to her general practitioner with intermittent abdominal pain that had been present for several months. The only abnormality found at the initial consultation was moderate tenderness in the right upper abdomen. The laboratory ...

Echinococcal cyst of the spleen is usually a result of infection with the parasite Echinococcus granulosus. The spleen is the third most frequent localization of echinococcus after liver and lungs. Partial laparoscopic pericystectomy can be done without the loss of blood and scattering of scolexes with spleen preservation and conservation of its immune function. We present the patient with a la...

An identical 36-nucleotide exon was identified at the 5' termini of different mRNAs from the cestode Echinococcus multilocularis. We provide evidence that this exon constitutes a new spliced leader (SL) that is obviously trans-spliced to echinococcal pre-mRNAs, donated by a non-polyadenylated, trimethylguanosine-capped SL-RNA of 104 nucleotides. Sequence comparisons indicated that cestode and t...

BACKGROUND Infection of the spleen with echinococcus is a rare clinical entity. Because the diagnosis of a splenic infestation with echinococcus is sometimes delayed, large hydatid cysts or pseudotumors may develop, demanding a differential surgical approach to cure the disease. METHODS In a retrospective study 10 patients out of 250 with abdominal echinococcosis (4%) were identified to have ...