Introduction: Retraining programs for nurses are usually run as workshops and group discussions causing challenges as limitations on the number of participants, long lasting duration and high costs. Since most of these programs are taught by instructors working outside of clinical setting , it is necessary to use a method to train large groups of nurses in a short time. The purpose of t his...

سابقه و هدف: با توجه به مراجعه بیماران با دردهای قلبی و مبتلا به سندرم حاد کرونری و روند رو به افزایش آن و اهمیت اطلاع از شاخصهای پیش‌بینی کننده تغییرات ECG، این مطالعه جهت تعیین میزان کارآیی ECG زمان مراجعه بیماران در پیش‌آگهی سندرم حاد کرونری انجام گرفت. مواد و روش‌ها: در این مطالعهcase series ، طی مدت 2 سال 210 بیمار که با درد حاد قفسه‌سینه و تغییرات ECG ظرف کمتر از 12 ساعت به اورژانس مراجعه...

Background and Objective: Occurrence of atrioventricular block due to arterial blood pressure or left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients treated with beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers or Digoxin has been investigated throughout a number of studies. As determination of block level is particularly important in determining how to treat patients, this study was launched to evaluate ...