نتایج جستجو برای: duration of trade

تعداد نتایج: 21181672  

Today, geo-economics strategies play a significant role in the global economy and new dimensions have been considered, including the distribution of energy resources and their trade movements. In this study, evaluating the factors affecting the volume of oil trade in the corridors in the current period and till 2040 perspective is sought through the gravity approach and using the panel data mod...

Journal: Iranian Economic Review 2018

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of maritime transportation instability on international trade instability based on wavelet smoothing and spatial panel data econometric method during the period 1990-2012. The results showed that the spatial effects have an impact on international trade instability. So that a sudden 100 percent increase in international trade in the nei...

Journal: :Journal of risk and financial management 2023

This article has examined the effect of duration membership in World Trade Organization (WTO) on submission trademarks by countries’ residents. The analysis used an unbalanced sample 124 countries (including developed and developing countries) and, primarily, binominal regression approach supplemented generalized method moments estimator, which was utilized for robustness check. Results have sh...

Journal: :دانشنامه حقوق اقتصادی 0
ابوالفضل شاه آبادی رقیه پوران

nowadays, the effort for ease of doing business is the more important worry in transition economies in the way of reaching in economic development and high competitiveness. according to intuitionalism theories, the inefficiency of judicial system causes to increase trade costs, and so, violates the business environment. by studying the rank of iran's ease in doing business between other world c...

Given the fluctuations in world oil prices and the endless supply of this underground resource, the pharmaceutical industry is one of the attractive sectors of investment in intra-industry trade. Intra-industry trade refers to the simultaneous export and import of a group of similar goods, resulting in product differentiation in imperfectly competitive markets and the existence of economies of ...

Transnational trade usage is the most important source of international commercial law which is based on the course of conduct and practices. Despite the acceptance and application of trade usage in commercial relations, there are some ambiguities regarding its nature, identification and its binding force as a legal rule in national courts procedure. Lack of an international legislative body i...

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2019
, , Raei dahaghi, masuod, Raeisi, laila,

The World Trade Organization, as one of the youngest international organizations following its 50th activity of predecessor means the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade in the Multilateral Trade System, through the establishment of a General Agreement on Trade in Services, regulated the domain of International Trade in services and by designating Integrated legal framework for the advanceme...

The purpose of this article is to study the factor content of trade in Iran. To improve the trade affair, Iran needs a suitable model for production, export and import of required goods. Factor content of trade detects and amplifies it to pay. In this paper using (HOV) model and input-output (IO) we evaluate factor content of trade in different sectors in 1991-2001. The results show that Factor...

2012
H. Mikael Sandberg James L. Seale

The purpose of this paper to identify and analyze the effects of existing trade networks on bilateral trade volumes in the Western Hemisphere using two empirical specifications of the gravity model of international trade. The evidence suggests the trade behavior within the Western Hemisphere is highly influenced by relationships resulting from different types of linkages (i.e., networks). These...

2007
Peter Egger Douglas Nelson

Current research on antidumping suggests a number of channels through which antidumping affects the volume of world trade. This paper uses a structural approach to the gravity model framework to evaluate these hypotheses using data on trade volume over the period 1960-2001. We conclude that the volume and welfare effects have been negative, but quite modest. JEL classification: C230; F14; F15

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