The purpose of Multi-modal Multi-criteria Personalized Route Planning (MMPRP) is to provide an optimal route between an origin-destination pair by considering weights of effective criteria in a way this route can be a combination of public and private modes of transportation. In this paper, the fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (fuzzy AHP) and the quantifier-guided ordered weighted averaging (...

The dual generalized order statistics is a unified model which contains the well known decreasingly ordered random data such as (reversed ordered) order statistics and lower record values. In the present paper, some characterization results on the power function distribution based on the properties of dual generalized order statistics are provided. The results are proved without any rest...

Interactive activation accounts of processing have had a broad and deep influence on cognitive psychology, particularly so in the context of computational accounts of reading aloud at the single word level. Here we address the issue of whether such a framework can simulate the joint effects of stimulus quality and word frequency (which have been shown to produce both additive and interactive ef...

LeDoux [LeDoux, J. E. The emotional brain. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996] motivated the direct route in his dual-pathway model by arguing that the ability to switch rapidly between different modes of behavior is highly adaptive. This motivation was supported by evolutionary simulations [den Dulk, P., Heerebout, B. T., & Phaf, R. H. A computational study into the evolution of dual-route dynam...

Coltheart and Rastle (1994) and Rastle and Coltheart (1999) observe that their Dual Route Cascaded (DRC) model of single-word reading has a left -to-right grapheme-tophoneme correspondence mechanism, distinguishing it from connectionist models of word naming which possess no such serial mechanism. In the DRC an irregular grapheme to phoneme correspondence near the beginning of a word (e.g. chef...

the microstructure of dual phase steels can be considered as a matrix of ferrite phase reinforced by martensite particles. recent measurements show that the mechanical properties of the ferrite phase are changed with the distance from the martensite grains. in this paper, a new method has been proposed to consider this phenomenon in finite element modeling of dual phase steels microstructure. i...

Abstra ct. Thi s pap er describes a connectioni st mod el of prin t-tosound transformation ("word naming" or "reading aloud" ). T he associative network it uses is based on published stu dies of oral reading, and simulat ion res ults are compare d to experiment al data in t he psy chological literature. Th e results ob ta ined are of interest for two separa te reasons. Fir st , the print-to-sou...