نتایج جستجو برای: dose to oars

تعداد نتایج: 10675840  

Introduction: The present study evaluated the dosimetric comparison between 6MV flattened filter (FF) and flattening filter-free (FFF) photon beams in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) technique for the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) patients. Material and Methods: The present study was conducted on 10 patients with GBM previously...

Alireza Nikoofar Golbarg Esmaili Seied rabi Mahdavi

Introduction: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of partially used high photon energies on dosimetric parameters and integral doses of nasopharynx IMRT plans.   Materials and Methods: Two 7 coplanar IMRT plan were created for eleven patients (6 MV only IMRT plan in both phase1 and phase2 and 6 MV phase1-mixed energies (6 MV and 15 MV) phase2...

2015
Huixian Huang Heming Lu Guosheng Feng Hailan Jiang Jiaxin Chen Jinjian Cheng Qiang Pang Zhiping Lu Junzhao Gu Luxing Peng Shan Deng Ying Mo Danling Wu Yinglin Wei

BACKGROUND To determine appropriate timing of an adaptive radiation therapy (ART) replan by evaluating anatomic and dosimetric changes of target volumes and organs at risk (OARs) during intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). METHODS Nineteen NPC patients were recruited. Each patient had repeat computed tomography (CT) scans after each five fractions a...

2016
Jacqueline E. Zoberi Jose Garcia‐Ramirez Yanle Hu Baozhou Sun Carol G. Bertelsman Pawel Dyk Julie K. Schwarz Perry W. Grigsby

The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical implementation of a magnetic resonance image (MRI)-based approach for adaptive intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) of cervix cancer patients. Patients were implanted with titanium tandem and colpostats. MR imaging was performed on a 1.5-T Philips scanner using T2-weighted (T2W), proton-density weighted (PDW), and diffusion-weighted (DW) imag...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2011
Yasir A Bahadur Camelia T Constantinescu Ashraf H Hassouna Mohamed E El-Sayed

OBJECTIVE To compare the inverse planning optimization based on total dose constraints versus conventional treatment plan (point A planning method) for cervical carcinoma, and evaluate the benefit of CT-based image-guided brachytherapy. METHODS We prospectively analyzed data of 10 consecutive patients with cervical cancer treated with external beam radiotherapy to the whole pelvis (45 Gy in 2...

Journal: :Acta oncologica 2014
Ingrid Kristensen Måns Agrup Per Bergström Jacob Engellau Hedda Haugen Ulla Martinsson Kristina Nilsson Zahra Taheri-Kadkhoda Jack Lindh Per Nilsson

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The variability in target delineation for similar cases between centres treating paediatric and adolescent patients, and the apparent differences in interpretation of radiotherapy guidelines in the treatment protocols encouraged us to perform a dummy-run study as a part of our quality assurance work. The aim was to identify and quantify differences in the segmentation of ...

2013
Laura Cella Manuel Conson Maria Cristina Pressello Silvia Molinelli Uwe Schneider Vittorio Donato Roberto Orecchia Marco Salvatore Roberto Pacelli

BACKGROUND Purpose of this study is to explore the trade-offs between radio-induced toxicities and second malignant neoplasm (SMN) induction risk of different emerging radiotherapy techniques for Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) through a comprehensive dosimetric analysis on a representative clinical model. METHODS Three different planning target volume (PTVi) scenarios of a female patient with suprad...

2009
Adam Chicheł Marek Kanikowski Janusz Skowronek Magdalena Dymnicka Tomasz Piotrowski

PURPOSE Certain constraints for target coverage and dose limits in Organs at Risk (OARs) shows some evidence that doses values and homogeneity index in treated volume depends on prognostic factors such as prostate volume, location of urethra and the number of inserted applicators. Our study is to determine the relation between values of the doses in prostate, OARs and particular prognostic fact...

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