نتایج جستجو برای: deviation in monetary policies

تعداد نتایج: 16997962  

2016
Karen Davtyan Raul Ramos Lobo Josep Lluís Carrion-i-Silvestre Gernot Müller Vicente Royuela

The paper evaluates the distributional effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policies for the USA. The distributional effects are evaluated for the overall impact on the income distribution, using Gini index. The paper also assesses the effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policies on the different parts of income distribution, employing corresponding percentile rat...

Agricultural sector is one of the most important sectors of the country regarding both economic and employment development. This sector which is influenced by macroeconomic variables and policies interacts with other sectors importantly. In this regard, this study was conducted to investigate the short-term and long-term effects of government macroeconomic policies on the development of employm...

بهشتی, محمد باقر, محسنی زنوزی, فخری سادات,

In the late 1990s and early 21 century there has been a very big rise in the price of housing in most countries including the United States and Japan. The same trend occurred in Iran in the years after the Iran-Iraq war and has continued up to the present. Housing in Iran has always had a mutual relationship with economic fluctuations including monetary policies. Thus the impact of housing on I...

2015
Feng Guo Jinyan Hu Mingming Jiang

a r t i c l e i n f o JEL classification: C22 E44 F31 Keywords: Monetary shocks Asymmetric effects MSVAR–EGARCH In this paper, we study the effect of monetary shocks on the Chinese stock market over the period of 2005 to 2011 with the MSVAR–EGARCH model. The evidence suggests that Chinese monetary policies have significantly asymmetric effects on the stock market in different time periods and m...

Hamid Reza Horry Mehdi Nejati, Sayyed Abdolmajid Jalaee Esfand abadi, Siminossadat Mirhashemi Naeini

Granular residual is created in the banking network when there are a few large banks with many small banks. In this case, the effect of the shocks on each bank not lost in total that can lead to macro-economic consequences. The transmission of monetary policy through change in bank facilities is one of the key mechanisms affecting monetary policies. The power of transmission of monetary policy ...

1999
Patrick J. McEwan

Monetary and non-monetary incentives for rural teacher recruitment are a prominent feature of developing-country education systems. Despite the widespread use of incentives, there is little theoretical or empirical evidence on their e!ectiveness. This paper interprets incentive policies within the framework of the economic theory of compensating di!erentials. The discussion clari"es the implici...

2013
Hamid Reza Izadi Maryam Izadi

The aim of this research is to find monetary policy tools in usury free banking. We will review the ideas of Muslims in Iran and outside the Iran for this subject. In this work, we will explain the effects of monetary policies on economy. This article is about explanation of two subjects: In the first subject, reports about usury free banking and ways of absorbing granted facilities is presente...

2007
WILLIAM D. NORDHAUS

No ONE WOULD dream of designing the human anatomy by disconnecting the controls of the left and right sides of the body. Yet, for the most important economic controls in a modern economy, monetary and fiscal policies, economists today generally endorse the separation of powers as a way of optimizing noninflationary growth. What are the costs and benefits of coordination and independence in macr...

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