Displacement-based methods are recognized as appropriate approaches to reach the goals of performance-based seismic design method. In the direct displacement-based seismic design method, the seismic yield displacement is applied as one of the important design parameters. In this paper, a new relation is suggested to determine the lateral displacement pattern at first yielding of eccentrically b...

Recently, there is a growing interest in seismic qualification of ridges, buildings and mechanical equipment worldwide due to increase of accidents caused by earthquake. Severe earthquake can bring serious problems in the wind turbines and eventually lead to an interruption to their electric power supply. To overcome and prevent these undesirable problems, structural design optimization of a sm...

During the last two decades, active and semi-active control of civil engineering structures has made rapid progress in Japan. This technology has become widely used in earthquake engineering design, and more than 50 control systems have already been applied to buildings in Japan. The 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu Earthquake opened a door to positive development of semi-actively-controlled buildings agai...

time-history analysis is defined as a kind of dynamic analysis increasingly used in design of structures and evaluation of existing ones. one of the important issues in the time-history analysis is selecting earthquake records. in this case, seismic design provisions states that time histories shall have similar source mechanisms, geological and seismological features with region under study. a...

today analyzing seismicity hazard urban different areas is critical and inevitable due to develop and to expand cities in seismically active zones and naturally, the hazard because the earthquake is more in the bigger cities and the necessity to consider these hazards would be increased. expanding the cities in iran seismically active zones caused to be necessary to analyze earthquake hazard. b...

Many engineering applications require the calculation of the distribution of the maximum of a number n of indendent, identically distributed (iid) variables. A typical situation is the design of a system for the “n-year demand” when the maximum demands in different years are iid (design of a dam for the n-year flood, design of an offshore platform for the n-year wave, design of a building for t...

It is known that various electromagnetic methods have been investigated for the short-term earthquake p ediction. To make inte grated inves iga ion of these methods and find some correlations of earthquakes and various phenomenon, an integrated database system for short-term earthquake p ediction is needed. In this pape , we present the design of an integrated database system for the ICA (Indep...