â â€œshodan” is a multifunctional verb in persian language. this paper deals with six different functions of “shodan” based on a purely formal approach. these functions are as follows: liking verb, light verb in some compound predicates, auxiliary verb, helping verb in passive voice, modal verb, and simple verb. the interface between lexicon and syntax, and the ways to show this relations...

This paper investigates the dynamics of the engine driveline system for achieving accurate and online diagnostics of engine conditions using instantaneous angular speed (IAS). Based on a state space modelling approach and key structures of the system, a torsional vibration model is developed and its modal properties: modal frequency, damping ratio and shapes are evaluated. Then taking the outpu...

Multiple model approach is a powerful tool for modelling nonlinear systems. Two structures of multiple models can be distinguished. The first structure is characterised by decoupled submodels, i.e. with no common state (decoupled multiple model), in opposition to the second one where the submodels share the same state (Takagi-Sugeno multiple model). A wide number of research works investigate t...

in the present paper, we are to put forth a paradigm for the systematic study of modality in persian.with this end in view, we consider modality as a linguistic phenomenon that can be expressed at the level of sentence, at the level of constituents smaller than sentence and/or at the level of discourse. in such a system where sentential modality, sub-sentential modality and discourse modality a...

This article addresses the problem of learning optimal control policy for a nonlinear stochastic dynamical. is subject to “curse dimensionality” associated with dynamic programming method. proposes novel decoupled data-based (D2C) algorithm that this using decoupled, “open-loop–closed-loop,” approach. First, an open-loop deterministic trajectory optimization solved black-box simulation model dy...

In this article, the formulation of Lagrange Multiplier State-Space Substructuring (LM-SSS) is presented and extended to directly compute coupled displacement velocity state-space models. The LM-SSS method applied couple decouple models established in modal domain. Moreover, it used together with tailored postprocessing procedures eliminate redundant states originated from coupling decoupling o...

suhrawardi’s logic of the hikmat al-ishraq is basically modal. so to understand his modal logic one first has to know the non-modal part upon which his modal logic is built. in my previous paper ‘suhrawardi on syllogisms’(3) i discussed the former in detail. the present paper is an exposition of his treatment of modal syllogisms. on the basis of some reasonable existential presuppositions and a...

In this paper, we generalize the definitions of transitivity, reflexivity, symmetry, euclidean and serial properties of relations in the context of a functional approach for temporal×modal logic. The main result is the proof of definability of these definitions which is obtained by using algebraic characterizations. As a consequence, we will have in our temporal×modal context the generalization...

For a simply supported Bernoulli-Euler beam under moving load with constant velocity the bending and torsion vibrations are analysed. An analytical solution of decoupled partial differential equations is derived based on eigenmode expansion considering boundary initial conditions. pure analysis performed calculated. various longitudinal speeds results plotted. The coupled deformations computed ...

By combining static input–output decoupling transformations with hexapod geometric design, the highly coupled dynamics of a flexure jointed hexapod can be decoupled. Several algorithms have been proposed which result in different sets of decoupled inputs and outputs, and which can use a variety of feedback measurements (position, velocity, acceleration, or force in either joint or Cartesian spa...