Enantiomerically pure secondary alcohols are essential compounds in organic synthesis and are used as chiral auxiliaries and synthetic intermediates in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and fine chemical industries. One of the attractive and practical approaches to achieving optically pure secondary alcohols is oxidative kinetic resolution of racemic secondary alcohols using chiral Mn(III) sale...

A cobalt salen pentenoate complex [salen=(R,R)-N,N?-bis(3,5-di-tertbutylsalicylidene)-1,2-cyclohexanediamine] is rationally designed as the catalyst for ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of epoxides/anhydrides/CO2. Via migratory insertion carbon monoxide (CO) into Co?O bonds, ROCOP-active species ?-alkene-?-O-CoIII(salen) can be rapidly and quantitatively transformed ?-alkene-?-O2C-CoIII(sa...

The convenient five-coordinate starting materials, Salen((t)Bu)AlCl (Salen((t)Bu) = N,N'-alkylene (or arylene) bis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzylideneamine) (1-4) can be used in a wide range of reactions to form five-coordinate aluminum compounds. Herein, these reagents were used to produce new five-coordinate azides, LAlN(3) (L = Salen((t)Bu) (5), Salpen((t)Bu) (6), and Salomphen((t)Bu) (7...

Meaningful play has served as a useful analytic category for game design researchers. Drawing on Huizinga, who asserted that, "[a]ll play means something," (Huizinga, 1955, p. 1) Salen and Zimmerman set out to construct a productive framework for what they deemed, "meaningful play" (Salen & Zimmerman, 2004, pp. 31-36). In their mobilization of meaningful play, Salen and Zimmerman outline a fram...

The Cu3O4 layer in Sr2Cu3O4Cl2 is a variant of the square CuO2 lattice of the high-temperature superconductors, in which the center of every second plaquette contains an extra Cu2+ ion. The ions that make up the conventional CuO2 network, called CuI, have CuI-CuI exchange energy ≈130meV, and order antiferromagnetically at about 380 K; the CuII-CuII exchange is only ≈10meV, and the CuII’s order ...

Combining cation- and anion-binding functionalities in a salen-type extractant leads to multiple loading of ZnCl(2). Zn(ii) cations are bound by the salen N(2)O(2)(2-) donor set, and chlorozincate anions are associated with protonated pendant amine groups.

A new microporous metal-organic framework compound featuring chiral (salen)Mn struts is highly effective as an asymmetric catalyst for olefin epoxidation, yielding enantiomeric excesses that rival those of the free molecular analogue. Framework confinement of the manganese salen entity enhances catalyst stability, imparts substrate size selectivity, and permits catalyst separation and reuse.

Molecule and molecular assemblies with cavities of different size and shape to encapsulate guest molecules have been synthesized in view of their potential use as selective hosts for anion sensing, catalysis, selective recognition, and separation of guest molecules.[1] Rebek, Jr. and co-workers recently demonstrated that the binding of a reagent inside a capsular cavity boosts the rate of a Die...

Two new neutral hexacoordinated silicon complexes with SiN(4)O(2) (6) and SiN(3)O(2)C (7) coordinating frameworks were synthesized by reaction of the O,N,N,O-donor salen-type ligand 1,2-bis[[(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methylene]amino]ethane (H(2)salen*) with Si(NCS)(4) and HMeSi(NCS)(2), respectively. The complexes 6 [Si(salen*)(NCS)(2)] and 7 [Si(salen*)Me(NCS)] were studied in the sol...

In view of the current speculation regarding the possible role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in apoptosis, both under physiological conditions and in response to chemicals that promote their intracellular formation, the present investigation was undertaken to examine whether DNA fragmentation during oxidative stress results from endonuclease activity (apoptosis) or from direct attack by ROS....