Suppression of conditioned avoidance response is a preclinical behavioral index of antipsychotic activity. Previous work shows that olanzapine and risperidone disrupt avoidance response elicited by a less salient conditioned stimulus (CS2) to a greater extent than avoidance elicited by a more salient stimulus (CS1), suggesting that antipsychotic drugs may have a weakening action on motivational...

Dividing wall column (DWC) is an advanced technology which could decrease energy consumption. As the vertical inserted in DWC increases degree of freedom systems, control becomes more difficult than conventional columns. In this study, mixture glycols (1, 2-propanediol+ 1, 3-butanediol+ 4-butanediol) were taken as feed, optimized structure was proposed, and three structures for tested by ± 10% ...

The tris(pentafluoroethyl)silanide anion adds to carbonyl compounds Ph(R)CO (R=Ph, H), CS2, and CO2, allowing the isolation of novel negatively charged species like [Si(C2F5)3(η2-OC(R)Ph)]− [Si(C2F5)3(η2-CS2)]−, [Si(C2F5)3(η2-CO3)]−. Details reactions are described by Berthold Hoge et al. in their Research Article on page 12124.

Commercial activated carbon of coconut shell (CS) was used as the raw material for synthesis graphene like using modified Hummers method. The structure CS is amorphous and contains natural minerals such silica, potassium, magnesium calcium impurities. Prior to use, we carried out a thermal pre-treatment process (heating) on in order remove Pieces were grounded size 200 mesh (CS1), then heated a...

Carbon disulfide (CS2) is a typical organic sulfur compound emitted from many industrial processes, such as petrochemical, smelting, et al. Chemical adsorption promising method for CS2 removal and Fe based adsorbents usually show excellent performance. Single-atom catalysts (SACs) always perform magical effects in various heterogeneous reactions. In this work, pyrolyzing coordinated polymer (PC...

altitude distributions of CS2 , H2S, and NH3 suggest that CS2 was created by chemistry in the plume but that H2S and NH3 We present a comprehensive analysis of spectra in the 175– were injected into the stratosphere from below by upwelling 230 nm wavelength region obtained by the Faint Object Spectroover spatial scales of thousands of kilometers associated with graph of the Hubble Space Telesco...

Bond, E. J., Butler, W. H., de Matteis, F., and Barnes, J. M. (1968). Brit. J. industr. Med., 26, 335-337. Effects of carbon disulphide on the liver of rats. Normal rats surviving a single oral dose of carbon disulphide (CS2) show liver enlargement and depression of drug-metabolizing enzymes but no liver necrosis. If the drug-metabolizing enzymes are stimulated by phenobarbitone before exposure...

Two coumarin salen-based sensors CS1 and CS2 can exhibit a pronounced fluorescence enhancement response toward Mg(2+) as high as 36-fold (CS1) and 111-fold (CS2) in the presence of Na(+) as a synergic trigger. More importantly, the fluorescent color of CS1 was bright green instead of weak yellow after the addition of Mg(2+) and Na(+) together, which can be easily detected by the naked eye.

Three experiments examined absolute (Experiment 1) and relative (Experiments 2a and 2b) duration effects on blocking. In Experiment 1, rats were pretrained with a short or long conditioned stimulus (CS1) followed by food, after which they were given reinforced short-short or long-long CS1-CS2 simultaneous compounds. Compared to overshadowing control groups, both pretrained groups displayed bloc...

Rats fed on atherogenic diets containing 2% cholesterol and 0.5% cholic acid with or without 0.15% thiouracil were exposed to carbon disulphide (CS2) vapours (1 mg/l of air), five hours a day, six days a week for 6-10 months. Serum and aorta lipid contents were determined, and the extent of atherosclerotic changes was investigated. The following effects of chronic exposure to CS2 were found: (1...