Vedanayaka Sastri, who was patronized by King Sarabhoji of Thanjavur is a Tamil Christian. He wrote many books in related to Christianity. Although his were not published due financial problems, some for three times during lifetime. One among those ‘Sastira Kummi’ which very famous. In this book we can know about thoughts feminism. This simple language and he has recorded messages it, condemnin...

Although a popular misconception about art criticism is that it is primarily judgmental and negative in tone, in actuality, most of the words written by critics are descriptive and interpretive rather than judgmental, and positive in tone. Critics seek to provide readers with information about artworks, and describing these artworks, many of which will not be seen by their readers. is one of th...

“critical thinking” is a way of thinking and also is a title for an area ofknowledge stemmed from dewey in the philosophy of education. inthis article, after analyzing and criticizing some of the most notabledefinitions of critical thinking, we will show that most thinkersbelieve that critical thinking, as a general area of knowledge, ispossible. finally, arguing for the plausibility of the app...

This paper discusses how Mark Blaug reversed his thinking about the historiography of economics, abandoning ‘rational’ for ‘historical’ reconstruction, and using an economics of scientific knowledge argument against Paul Samuelson and others that rational reconstructions of past ideas and theories in the “marketplace of ideas” were Pareto inefficient. Blaug’s positive argument for historical re...

Abstract This is a review of A Most Interesting Problem: What Darwin’s Descent Man Got Right and Wrong about Human Evolution , edited by Jeremy DeSilva. The book has ten chapters, the first seven evaluating updating chapters eighth outlining theory sexual selection, ninth criticizing view how selection shaped human racial divergence, tenth summarizing hominin diversification.

positivism is an empirical approach for understanding of human communication and phenomena, which raised firstly french famous thinker “august comte”. human and social sciences were under domination of positive thought for a long time. in criminal law inter alia italian famous thinkers sought to analyses the crime problem with a positive approach. however, some of their point of view such as bo...

according to the famous theory in islamic jurisprudence regarding diya, the diya of a woman, generally, is considered as half in comparison with a man’s. to prove it there are some reasons attributed to quran, sonnat, idjma and qeas. in spite of the famous view, there are a few of early jurists who argued for being equal of dyia for both woman and man. their rationale is the generality of the q...

foundational principle of spinoza’s theory about happiness is his new conception of non-personal god. in this way, he begins with recognizing the reasons of anthropomorphism and criticizes the personal god. in this article by conceptual systematism method, these critiques have been discussed. in spinoza’s view the first reason of anthropomorphic conceptions is insufficient ideas about god. spin...