Novel phosphanegold(I) cluster cations combined with polyoxometalate (POM) anions, i.e., intercluster compounds, [(Au{P(m-FPh)3})4(μ4-O)]2[{(Au{P(m-FPh)3})2 (μ-OH)}2][α-PMo12O40]2·EtOH (1), [(Au{P(m-FPh)3})4(μ4-O)]2[α-SiMo12O40]·4H2O (2), [(Au{P(m-MePh)3})4(μ4-O)]2[α-SiM12O40] (M = W (3), Mo (4)) and [{(Au {P(p-MePh)3})4(μ4-O)}{(Au{P(p-MePh)3})3(μ3-O)}][α-PW12O40] (5) were synthesized by POM-me...

The molecular mobility of 31P and 13C in dormant Bacillus subtilis spore samples with different water concentrations was investigated by high-resolution solid-state NMR. Lowest molecular mobility was observed in freeze-dried preparations. Rehydration to a 10% weight increase resulted in increases in molecular motions and addition of excess water furthered this effect. A spore slurry which had b...

The use of a low-power two-pulse phase modulation (TPPM) sequence is proposed for efficient (1)H radio frequency (rf) decoupling in high-resolution (13)C solid-state NMR (SSNMR) under fast MAS conditions. Decoupling efficiency for different low-power decoupling sequences such as continuous-wave (cw), TPPM, XiX, and π-pulse (PIPS) train decoupling has been investigated at a spinning speed of 40 ...

Wildfire induces soil alterations that have a long-term impact on organic matter (SOM) quality. We postulated after different fire severities, the neutral sugars in soils can be used as an indicator of quality fire. The aim this study was to determine contribution sugar, bulk and occluded particulate (oPOM) affected by wildfire, at depths Araucaria–Nothofagus Forest, four years post-after conce...

Cigarette butts (CBs) are the most common type of litter on earth, with an estimated 4.5 trillion discarded annually. Apart from being unsightly, CBs pose a serious threat to living organisms and ecosystem health when discarded in the environment because they are toxic to microbes, insects, fish and mammals. In spite of the CB toxic hazard, no studies have addressed the effects of environmental...

I. MORIER , P. SCHLEPPI , R. SIEGWOLF , H. KNICKER & C. GUENAT Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), ISTE Institute, ECOS-WSL, Station 2, GR, CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Forest Ecosystem Process Unit, CH-8903, Birmensdorf, Switzerland, Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, CH-5332, Vi...

A novel intercluster compound, [{{Au(PPh(3))}(4)(μ(4)-O)}{{Au(PPh(3))}(3)(μ(3)-O)}][α-PW(12)O(40)]·EtOH (1) constructed between a heptakis{triphenylphosphinegold(i)}dioxonium cation and an α-Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) is synthesized and unequivocally characterized by elemental analysis, TG/DTA, FTIR, X-ray crystallography, solid-state CPMAS (31)P NMR and solution ((1)H, (31)P{(1)H}) NMR. The ...

Human manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) labeled with 3-fluorotyrosine (Tyf) was complexed with the (15)N-labeled inhibitor azide ([(15)N(3)(-)]). The sample was characterized by solid-state NMR (SSNMR) spectroscopy ((19)F-MAS and (15)N-CPMAS). Employing (19)F-(15)N-REDOR spectroscopy, we determined the distances between the fluorine label in Tyrosine-34 and the three (15)N-nuclei of the az...