نتایج جستجو برای: cox 2 enzyme
تعداد نتایج: 2723787 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
stituent found in the spice tumeric, which is a dried powder from the rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. Several in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated suppression, retardation, or inversion of carcinogenesis. Furthermore, it also exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, and anti-infectious activities and wound healing properties. Inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolism by curcumin ha...
Cyclo-oxygenase (COX), the enzyme responsible for conversion of arachidonic acid to prostanoids, exists as two isoforms. In most tissues, COX-1 is a constitutive enzyme involved in prostaglandin-mediated physiological processes, whereas COX-2 is thought to be induced by inflammatory stimuli. However, it has previously been reported that COX-2 is the dominant isoform in islets and an insulin-sec...
Glutamate/N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated neurotoxicity involves cyclooxygenase (COX)-2. We demonstrate that this neurotoxicity reflects activation of COX-2 by S-nitrosylation after selective binding of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) to COX-2. nNOS, via its PDZ domain, binds COX-2 with the generated NO S-nitrosylating and activating the enzyme. Selective disruption of nNOS-...
Prostaglandins are produced constitutively by many tissues in the body, including brain, gut, and kidney, and their synthesis increases at sites of inflammation. Cyclooxygenase (COX), the enzyme responsible for the initial rate-limiting metabolism of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin G2 and subsequently to prostaglandin H2, was first purified in ram seminal vesicles and was cloned in 1988 by De...
در حال حاضر مهارکننده های انتخابی cox-2 توجه زیادی را در طراحی داروهای ضدالتهاب غیر استروئیدی (nsaids) به خود جلب کرده اند زیرا آن ها عاری از اثرات جانبی معمول nsaidsهای کلاسیک اند. تحقیق پیش رو بر طراحی مهارکننده های جدید انتخابی cox-2 متمرکز است. ابتدا مدل های سه بعدی آنزیم های cox با مدل سازی هم سانی ساخته شدند. به منظور ساختن مدل های هم-سانی coxs، توالی های آمینواسیدی coxs از وب سایت ncbi...
Cyclooxygenases (COX)-1 and -2 are the key enzymes in the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandins. COX-2 appears to play an emerging role in inflammation and carcinogenesis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used for the treatment of numerous diseases and reduce the risk of developing colorectal cancer. Polymorphisms in the COX-2 gene could alter enzyme expression, func...
Selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors are nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs used in the management of inflammatory diseases. We demonstrate here that inhibition of the COX-2 enzyme impairs adipocyte differentiation. The inhibition of adipogenesis occurs in the early clonal expansion phase. In particular, COX-2 inhibition limits cell cycle reentry required before terminal adipocyte di...
The pre-ovulatory surge of gonadotrophins triggers a marked and obligatory increase in follicular prostaglandin synthesis prior to ovulation, and the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme is a key rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. In the early 1990s, the pre-ovulatory rise in follicular prostaglandin synthesis was shown to result from the selective induction of a novel COX isoform...
داروهای ضد التهاب غیر استروئیدی به واسطه مصرف گسترده در رفع حالات تب و درد از جایگاه ویژه ای برخوردار هستند. مصرف طولانی مدت این ترکیبات موجب عوارض جانبی در دستگاه گوارش میشود. این داروها از طریق مهار غیر انتخابی آنزیم سیکلواکسیژناز (cox) عمل مینمایند این در حالی است که مهارکنندگان انتخابی cox-2، ترکیبات ضد التهاب و بدون اثرات ناخواسته هستند. از این رو یافتن ترکیباتی جدید با مهارکنندگی بالای co...
Cyclooxygenase (COX) is the key enzyme within the complex conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins (PGs). Inhibitors of this enzyme represent a particularly promising class of compounds for chemoprevention and cancer therapy. The experimental data on the involvement of COX isoform COX-2 in tumour development and progression, as well as the observed overexpression of COX-2 in a variety...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید