It had been suspected that any (connected) polyhedral surface, convex or not, (with its triangular faces, say, held rigid) was rigid, but this has turned out to be false (see Connelly [7]). W e extend Cauchy’s theorem to show that any convex polyhedral surface, no matter how it is triangulated, is rigid. Note that vertices are allowed in the relative interior of the natural faces and edges. Her...

In this paper we find a characterization type result for (η1,η2)-convex functions. The Fejér integral inequality related to (η1,η2)-convex functions is obtained as a generalization of Fejér inequality related to the preinvex and η-convex functions. Also some Fejér trapezoid and midpoint type inequalities are given in the case that the absolute value of the derivative of considered function is (...

The concepts of $L$-convex systems and Scott-hull spaces are proposed on frame-valued setting. Also, we establish the categorical isomorphism between  $L$-convex systems and Scott-hull spaces. Moreover, it is proved that the category of $L$-convex structures is  bireflective in the category of $L$-convex systems. Furthermore, the quotient systems of $L$-convex systems are studied.

we first obtain some properties of a fundamentally nonexpansive self-mapping on a nonempty subset of a banach space and next show that if the banach space is having the opial condition, then the fixed points set of such a mapping with the convex range is nonempty. in particular, we establish that if the banach space is uniformly convex, and the range of such a mapping is bounded, closed and con...

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the compatibility of $M$-fuzzifying topologies and $M$-fuzzifying convexities, define an $M$-fuzzifying topological convex space, and give a method to generate an $M$-fuzzifying topological convex space. Some characterizations of $M$-fuzzifying topological convex spaces are presented. Finally, the notion of $M$-fuzzifying weak topologies is obtaine...

Due to the law of reflection, a concave reflecting surface/mirror causes the incident light rays to converge and a convex surface/mirror causes the light rays to reflect away so that they all appear to be diverging. These converging and diverging behaviors cause that the curved mirrors show different image types depending on the distance between the object and the mirror. We model such optical ...

We define a toric surface patch associated with a convex polygon, which has vertices with integer coordinates. This rational surface patch naturally generalizes classical Bézier surfaces. Several features of toric patches are considered: affine invariance, convex hull property, boundary curves, implicit degree and singular points. The method of subdivision into tensor product surfaces is introd...