نتایج جستجو برای: cognitive inhibition
تعداد نتایج: 572365 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Dang (2017) commented on our recent meta-analysis (Shields et al., 2016) that reviewed the effects of acute stress on executive functions. A conclusion of our review was that stress impaired “cognitive inhibition” (i.e., selectively attending to or ignoring information) but enhanced “response inhibition” (i.e., inhibiting a prepotent response). Dang argued that many specific tasks1should have b...
Abstract Cognitive and neuropsychological problems play a special role in the course, prognosis, and treatment of obesity. The present study was conducted with the aim of designing and validating the Cognitive rehabilitation program and its effect on cognitive control and Problem-solving in women with obesity. The present study was conducted in the form of an experimental design with a pretest...
Previous studies have demonstrated voluntary movement alterations as well motor cortex excitability and plasticity changes in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). To investigate the pathophysiology of abnormalities MCI, we tested possible relationships between primary patients. Fourteen amnestic MCI (aMCI) 16 healthy controls were studied. Cognitive assessment was performed using clin...
Executive dysfunction has been postulated as the core deficit in ADHD, although many deficits in lower order cognitive processes have also been identified. By obtaining an appropriate baseline of lower order cognitive functioning light may be shed on as to whether executive deficits result from problems in lower order and/or higher order cognitive processes. We examined motor inhibition and cog...
An educational physical education (PE) hybridization program based on the personal and social responsibility model gamification strategies was used in order to explore effect cognitive performance academic achievement. A 9-month group-randomized controlled trial conducted, with 150 participants (age: 14.63 ± 1.38) allocated into control group (CG, n = 37) experimental (EG, 113). Inhibition, ver...
Objectives Experience avoidance and cognitive fusion play a role in etiology of mental disorders. Hence, it is important to recognize these components in the prevention of mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to standardize prevention and fusion questionnaire for young population of Iran. Methods Our research design was cross-sectional. The study population were students aged 15 to...
Few studies have related emotion knowledge to positive behavioral outcomes in middle childhood, and none of these included both temperament and cognitive ability in the analysis. In the present study of 166 sevenyear-old children from economically disadvantaged families, we show that temperamental inhibition, cognitive ability, a traditionally studied index of emotion knowledge (emotion recogni...
Academic performance is in part determined by cognitive control, the skill of flexibly guiding behavior. The lateral and medial prefrontal cortex, including anterior cingulate cortex, are involved during tasks of cognitive control. Little is known about the relation between brain mechanisms underlying cognitive control and academic performance in a real-world educational environment. In the cur...
background : psychological factors have important role in vulnerability and maintenance of functional gastrointestinal disorders (fgid). the aims of present study was the comparison of early maladaptive schemas and cognitive emotion regulation styles in fgid patients and normal group. materials and method : for this purpose from functional gastrointestinal disorders population that referred to ...
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