Isoacceptors of Physarum polycephalum Ala-, Arg-, Glu-, Gln-, Gly-, Ile-, Leu-, Lys-, Ser-, Thr-, and Val-tRNAs were resolved by reverse-phase chromatography and isolated, and their codon recognition properties were determined in a ribosomal binding assay. Codon assignments were made to most isoacceptors, and they are summarized along with those determined in other studies from Escherichia coli...

beta thalassemia is the  most common autosomal recessive disorder. the present study reports a rare β globin gene mutation, hbb: c.180g>a: codon 59 (aag/aaa), in a patient from gilan province, northern iran. nucleotide sequencing of amplified dna belonging to a 35 years old man presenting mild hypochromia revealed a synonymous mutation due to a g>a conversion at the third position of codon 59 o...

p53 is one of the gene that has important role in human cell cycle and in the human cancers too.models of codon substitution make it possible to separate mutational biases in the dna fromselective constraints on the protein, and offer a great advantage over amino acid models forunderstanding the evolutionary process of proteins and protein-coding dna sequences. in thiswork, we investigated abou...

Most genomes are heterogeneous in codon usage, so a codon usage study should start by defining the codon usage that is typical to the genome. Although this is commonly taken to be the genomewide average, we propose that the mode-the codon usage that matches the most genes-provides a more useful approximation of the typical codon usage of a genome. We provide a method for estimating the modal co...

The evolution of bias in synonymous codon usage in chosen monkeypox viral genomes and the factors influencing its diversification have not been reported so far. In this study, various trends associated with synonymous codon usage in chosen monkeypox viral genomes were investigated, and the results are reported. Identification of factors that influence codon usage in chosen monkeypox viral genom...