The e€ect of viscosity, non linearities, incident wave period and realistic eastern coastline geometry on energy ̄uxes are investigated using a shallow water model with a spatial resolution of 1/4 degree in both meridional and zonal directions. Equatorial and mid-latitude responses are considered. It is found that (1) the in ̄uence of the coastline geometry and the incident wave period is more i...

Background: Marine radar simulator is a useful approach endorsed by International Maritime Organization (IMO) to train the seafarers on how to operate marine radar equipment and use marine radar equipment for positioning and collision avoidance in laboratory. To fulfill all of the marine radar simulator training requirements, a high performance simulator is necessary. However, imperfections wit...

We obtained sixteen clear-sky remote sensing images of Landsat series data from 1973 to 2021 and extracted continental island coastlines the Salween River Delta based on Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI) visual interpretation correction. determined overall evolution with statistical superposition analysis applied Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) summarize spatial tempor...

Coastal urbanisation is a widespread phenomenon throughout the world and often linked to increased erosion. Small Pacific islands are not spared from this issue, which of great importance in context climate change. The French Polynesian island Bora was used as case study investigate historical evolution its coastline classification position 1955 2019. A time series very high-resolution aerial i...

We investigate through numerical simulations of a simple sea-coast mechanical erosion model, the effect of spatial long-range correlations in the lithology of coastal landscapes on the fractal behavior of the corresponding coastlines. In the model, the resistance of a coast section to erosion depends on the local lithology configuration as well as on the number of neighboring sea sides. For wea...

the study on water level fluctuation in the urmia lake has become of a great importance in recent years. this is due to the importance of the position of this lake as a natural heritage at an international level. the water level decrease at the urmia lake during the recent years has made it necessary to address the matter more than before. investigation and assessment of changes in the lake is ...

sediments from the southern caspian sea, located in iranian coast were examined on the basis of p-fractionation (five forms of phosphorus) by a sequential extraction scheme. ninety-six surface sediment samples (for each season with triplicate) were collected from eight sampling transects in 10 and 100 m depths during summer and winter in 2010-2011. the result indicated that the most abundant fo...

AIMS To examine the potential impact of climate variability on the transmission of Ross River virus (RRv) infection, and to assess the difference in the potential predictors of RRv incidence in coastline and inland regions, Queensland, Australia. METHODS Information on the RRv cases notified between 1985 to 1996 was obtained from the Queensland Department of Health. Climate and population dat...

Muddy coast due to natural and human-induced factors can be variable over a wide range of different spatiotemporal scales. Our limited capability understand especially predict this variability lead misinterpretation muddy coastal change information, which hampers informed decision-making subsequent design implementation engineering interventions. Therefore, the research on evolution historical ...