This article aims to discuss the reform of secular clergy planned by Jacobeu bishops in Portuguese America. Thus, origin spirituality chain called Jacobeia will be briefly examined, as well role played forerunner chain, Friar Francisco da Anunciação, and main directives movement order glimpse influences these principles considering model a perfect outlined prelates measures aimed at discipline ...

Abstract Background and aims The clinical adverse events of COVID-19 among clergy worldwide have been found higher than ordinary communities, probably because the nature their work. aim this study, was to assess impact cardiac risk factors on COVID-19-related mortality need for mechanical ventilation in Coptic clergy. Methods Of 1576 participating COVID-19-Clergy serving Egypt, USA Europe, 213 ...

Alerts clergy and pastoral counselors to the role of child abuse reporting requirements in their pastoral care and counseling ministries. Outlines the rationale for child abuse reporting statutes, noting particularly the "spiritual healing exception"; and explains how penalties can be imposed for those who fail to comply with statutes.

Social security is the basic form of social provided by Constitution and an important instrument in conduct policy state. The reformed system Poland has been operation for over 20 years, when it entered into force on 1 January 1999. It also extended to clergy. aim this article present discuss legal issues related insurance clergy period Third Polish Republic. thesis uses dogmatic method necessa...