نتایج جستجو برای: chitosan scaffold

تعداد نتایج: 40569  

تقی زاده, مهدیه, ریاحی, سیمین, کرمی جویانی, افسانه,

Aim and Background: Gelatin and Chitosan are known as bio-polymers of biocompatible and biodegradable. These bio-polymers are highly regarded in tissue engineering recently. Methods and Materials: This is a review article that searched the reliable internet sources to evaluate the identification and application of polymer scaffolds in various fields of medicine. Discussion and Conclusion:...

2012
Zi-Ang Yao

In order to construct a suitable scaffold for corneal cell culture and transplantation in vitro, different chitosan-chondroitin sulfate blended membranes were prepared and the properties of blended membranes were studied. Corneal stroma cells and corneal endothelial cells were seeded onto the blended membrane surface and the effects of the blended membranes on corneal cell attachment and metabo...

Journal: :Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A 2010
Le-Ping Yan Ying-Jun Wang Li Ren Gang Wu Sofia G Caridade Jia-Bing Fan Ling-Yun Wang Pei-Hong Ji Joaquim M Oliveira João T Oliveira João F Mano Rui L Reis

In this study, genipin-cross-linked collagen/chitosan biodegradable porous scaffolds were prepared for articular cartilage regeneration. The influence of chitosan amount and genipin concentration on the scaffolds physicochemical properties was evaluated. The morphologies of the scaffolds were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and cross-linking degree was investigated by ninhyd...

2016
Sankaralakshmi Gomathysankar Ahmad Sukari Halim Nik Soriani Yaacob Norhayati Mohd Noor Mohaini Mohamed

Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) have potential applications in the repair and regeneration of various tissues and organs. The use of various scaffold materials as an excellent template for mimicking the extracellular matrix to induce the attachment and proliferation of different cell types has always been of interest in the field of tissue engineering because ideal biomaterials are in great d...

Journal: :Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A 2008
Cheul H Cho James F Eliason Howard W T Matthew

In vitro expansion of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) has been employed to obtain sufficient numbers of stem cells for successful engraftment after HSC transplantation. A three-dimensional perfusion bioreactor system with a heparin-chitosan scaffold was designed and evaluated for its capability to support maintenance and expansion of HSCs. Porous chitosan scaffolds were fabricated by a freeze-d...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
afsane karami juyani researcher, aja university of medical siences, tehran, iran. mehdi saberi proffesor, department of pharmacology, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences gholamreza kaka assistant professor, neuroscience research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mahvash jafari assistant professor, department of biochemistry, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. simin riyahi phd of exercise physiology, instructor, aja university of medical siences, tehran, iran. maliheh taghizadeh phd candidate of medical university, tabiat modares university. instructor, aja university of medical siences, tehran, iran.

background gelatin and chitosan are known as biodegradable and biocompatible biopolymers.these biopolymers have recently receivedincreasingly more attention for tissueengineering.the aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicity effects of gelatin-chitosan film on bone marrow stromal cell(bmscs) culture in rat.                                                  material & methods: first, gelatin...

2011
Qi Tan Hao Tang Jianguo Hu Yerong Hu Xinmin Zhou Yunming Tao Zhongshi Wu

Regeneration deficiency is one of the main obstacles limiting the effectiveness of tissue-engineered scaffolds. To develop scaffolds that are capable of accelerating regeneration, we created a heparin/chitosan nanoparticle-immobilized decellularized bovine jugular vein scaffold to increase the loading capacity and allow for controlled release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The va...

2014
Ken Ye Raed Felimban Kathy Traianedes Simon E. Moulton Gordon G. Wallace Johnson Chung Anita Quigley Peter F. M. Choong Damian E. Myers

Infrapatellar fat pad adipose stem cells (IPFP-ASCs) have been shown to harbor chondrogenic potential. When combined with 3D polymeric structures, the stem cells provide a source of stem cells to engineer 3D tissues for cartilage repair. In this study, we have shown human IPFP-ASCs seeded onto 3D printed chitosan scaffolds can undergo chondrogenesis using TGFβ3 and BMP6. By week 4, a pearlescen...

Journal: :Biomaterials 2006
Peter Roughley Caroline Hoemann Eric DesRosiers Fackson Mwale John Antoniou Mauro Alini

The suitability of chitosan-based hydrogels as scaffolds for the encapsulation of intervertebral disc (IVD) cells and the accumulation of a functional extracellular matrix mimicking that of the nucleus pulposus (NP) was investigated. The specific hypothesis under study was that the cationic chitosan would form an ideal environment in which large quantities of newly synthesized anionic proteogly...

2016
Wei Yue Feng Yan Yue-Lin Zhang Shu-Ling Liu Shu-Ping Hou Guo-Chao Mao Ning Liu Yong Ji

BACKGROUND Autograft and allograft transplantation are used to prompt the regeneration of axons after nerve injury. However, the poor self-regeneration caused by the glial scar and growth inhibitory factors after neuronal necrosis limit the efficacy of these methods. The purpose of this study was to develop a new chitosan porous scaffold for cell seeding. MATERIAL AND METHODS The bone marrow me...

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