نتایج جستجو برای: cerebellar ataxias

تعداد نتایج: 26906  

2013
Xiaowei Wang Benjamin J. Whalley Gary J. Stephens

• Cerebellar ataxias are progressive debilitating diseases with no known treatment and are associated with defective motor function and, in particular, abnormalities to Purkinje cells. • Mutant mice with deficits in Ca 2+ channel auxiliary α2δ-2 subunits are used as models of cerebellar ataxia. • Our data in the du 2J mouse model shows an association between the ataxic phenotype exhibited by ho...

Journal: :Pediatric neurology briefs 2015
Sonika Agarwal Lisa Emrick

As a part of a large study investigating childhood ataxias in the UK and Switzerland, Schnekenberg et al. analyzed the genetic associations with congenital cerebellar ataxia in 10 patients using either a targeted next generation sequencing panel of 118 genes or trio-based exome sequencing.

2015
Marie-Lorraine Monin Sophie Tezenas du Montcel Cecilia Marelli Cecile Cazeneuve Perrine Charles Chantal Tallaksen Sylvie Forlani Giovanni Stevanin Alexis Brice Alexandra Durr

Inherited spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are known to be genetically and clinically heterogeneous. Whether severity and survival are variable, however, is not known. We, therefore, studied survival and severity in 446 cases and 509 relatives with known mutations. Survival was 68 years [95% CI: 65-70] in 223 patients with polyglutamine expansions versus 80 years [73-84] in 23 with other mutation...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2006
I Thiffault M F Rioux M Tetreault J Jarry L Loiselle J Poirier F Gros-Louis J Mathieu M Vanasse G A Rouleau J P Bouchard J Lesage B Brais

Recessive ataxias are a heterogeneous group of diseases. We identified a group of 23 French-Canadian cases belonging to 17 families affected by an autosomal recessive spastic ataxia associated with frequent white matter changes. The fact that 59% of these families have a genealogical relationship to the Portneuf County of Quebec suggests that this is a new form of ataxia with a regional founder...

2017
Young Ok Kim Misun Yun Jae Ho Jeong Seong Min Choi Seul Kee Kim Woong Yoon Chungoo Park Yeongjin Hong Young Jong Woo

Progressive cerebellar ataxias are rare diseases during childhood, especially under 6 years of age. In a single family, three affected siblings exhibited Friedreich's-ataxia-like phenotypes before 2 years of age. They had progressive cerebellar atrophy, intellectual disability, and scoliosis. Although their phenotypes were similar to those observed in patients with autosomal recessive cerebella...

Journal: :Applied sciences 2021

Background: Cerebellar atrophy is a neuroradiological definition that categorizes conditions heterogeneous for clinical findings, disease course, and genetic defect. Most of the papers proposing diagnostic workup pediatric ataxias are based on neuroradiology or literature experimental knowledge, with poor participation clinics in process definition. Our study aims to offer different perspective...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
shahriar nafissi department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ahmad maghdouri department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hajir sikaroodi department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyede simindokht hosseini department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

cerebellar ataxias are a heterogenous group of disorders, clinically and etiologically, that result in considerable health burden. finding out about the various etiologies, and their relative prevalences in the population suffering from cerebellar ataxia helps the clinician to perform a better management, in treatment process. this is a cross sectional study designed to estimate the relative pr...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2002
S Koyano K Iwabuchi S Yagishita Y Kuroiwa T Uchihara

Degeneration of cerebellar cortex is one of the principal features of hereditary ataxias linked to expansion of CAG repeat. In an attempt to clarify possible correlation between neuronal depletion and neuronal intranuclear inclusions, both triggered by the pathological expansion of CAG repeat, cerebellar sections from SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, and DRPLA cases were immunostained with anti-ubiquitin or a...

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