There are many situations in which mis-coordinated strategic voting can leave strategic voters worse off than they would have been had they not tried to strategize. We analyse the simplest of such scenarios, in which the set of strategic voters all have the same sincere preferences and all cast the same strategic vote, while all other voters vote sincerely. Most mis-coordinations in this framew...

We propose that voting protocols be judged in part on ballot casting assurance, a property which complements universal verifiability. Some protocols already support ballot casting assurance, though the concept has not received adequate explicit emphasis. Ballot casting assurance captures two well known voting concepts – cast as intended, and recorded as cast – into one end-to-end property: Alic...

This work has been motivated by some issues of process monitoring in casting applications. In die casting, as time passes, material is deposited on the inside wall of the die. This foreign material can cause an unacceptable level of porosity in the output of the casting process. After accumulated material reaches a certain level, some of the output of the casting process no longer meets the spe...

Present chemical-physical characteristics of ingot and continuous casting powders can be critically evaluated pointing out history of invention of these materials. In an original tone, pioneering nature of first developments of casting powders will be described, illustrating empirical know-how of casting powders technology, based on trial-and-error method. It will be originally emphasized that ...

Foundries represent an important sector of the manufacturing industry and these foundry industries in developing countries suffer from poor quality and productivity due to number of process parameters involved in the casting process. Even in a completely controlled process, defects in casting are observed and hence casting process is also known as process of uncertainty which challenges explana...

This study evaluated the strength required to remove glass-fiber and metallic cast posts with different lengths. Sixty endodontically treated canines were included and their roots were embedded in acrylic resin after discarding the crowns. Samples were randomly assigned to 3 groups according to the post length (n = 20): I- 6 mm, II - 8 mm and III- 10 mm. Each group was divided into 2 subgroups ...

OBJECTIVE The effects of closely adapting a prefabricated fiber to the post space remain unknown. The purpose of this study was to quantify the microleakages of a custom adapted fiber-reinforced post, a prefabricated quartz fiber post and a cast post using nondestructive methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty-five extracted human premolars were endodontically treated and randomly divided into t...

Casting failures of alloys in dental technology should be the exception, not the rule. They have to be detected in time and associated with possible causes. For the experimental part base metal alloys single tooth restorations were achieved using the conventional lost wax process for casting in order to be evaluated. Some casting defects obtained during the experimental part are exemplified: in...

Components for engineering systems, such as gas turbines and jet engines operating at high temperature are usually produced in superalloys. The investment casting process is most widely used for manufacturing these components due to the ability of the process to produce parts with complex geometries to close dimensional tolerances. Other processing routes are less advantageous due to high mecha...