Casein micelles (CMs) are ∼100 nm natural colloids found in milk resulting from the complex and unresolved association of casein monomers, phosphorus, calcium; latter being either directly bound to phosphoserine residues caseins or present as nanoclusters insoluble micellar calcium phosphate (MCP). Dairy products such cheese yogurt colloidal gels formed by CMs destabilization, for which texture...

Casein micelles (CMs) are colloids of ?150 nm diameter formed by the association milk proteins and minerals. Divalent cations, i.e. Ca2+ Mg2+, exist in two forms CMs: either directly bound to casein residues (C-bound) without inorganic phosphate, or a precipitated form called micellar calcium phosphate (MCP). The composition properties CMs vary with changes physicochemical conditions milk; e.g....

Casein is the collective name for a family of milk proteins. In bovine milk, casein comprises four peptides: αS1, αS2, β, and κ, differing in their amino acid, phosphorus and carbohydrate content but similar in their amphiphilic character. Hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions of casein show block distribution in the protein chain. Casein peptides carry negative charge on their surface as a resul...

Milk and milk components are mainly used for related food products. Nevertheless, some of the milk constituents such as casein have alternative non-food applications. In ancient Egypt caseinbased glue was first used. Milk casein proteins are also used for other technical applications [1] including plastic manufacturing [2], fiber textile [3], methane gas production [4]. Casein proteins in bovin...

background: casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (cpp-acp) is applied for remineralization of early caries lesions or tooth sensitivity conditions and may affect subsequent resin bonding. this in vitro study investigated the effect of cpp-acp on the shear bond strength of dental adhesives to enamel. materials and methods: sixty extracted human molar teeth were selected and randomly...

Background : Children are a population that has high potential to be exposed caries. Calcium deficiency due demineralization of the enamel can cause decrease in hardness during caries pathway. It anticipated with application re-mineralizing materials. Duck eggshells contain amount calcium. This research aimed examine effect duck eggshell extract gel (Anas plathyrhynchos domesticus) on primary t...

background: this study was done to evaluate remineralizing potential of bioactive glasses (bags)and amorphous calcium phosphate‑casein phosphopeptide (acp‑cpp) on early enamel lesion.materials and methods: twenty freshly extracted mandibular premolars were sectioned sagittally.the buccal half was impregnated in acrylic resin blocks and treated with 37% phosphoric acid inliquid form, to deminera...