The article addresses practical aspects of applying the spectroscopy in near infrared region method when conducting forensic examinations wood. Based on obtained results, it has been concluded that NIR spectra can be used as an informative indicator to determine species woody plants, well track origin timber and detect facts illegal logging. authors demonstrate possibility interpreting spectral...

Adaptations of Abies nordmanniana, Picea orientalis, Pinus sylvestris, Fagus and Carpinus betulus to the abiotic environmental conditions study area largely determined their predicted distribution in Caucasus. The ecological niches species mostly coincided two analyzed complex factors (characteristics water regime topographic parameters). humidity factor was main determining potential forest-fo...

Dust is often generated from the dry surfaces of unpaved forest roads as a result vehicular traffic. particles can negatively affect vegetative growth, water quality and road traffic quality. In this study, some environmental friendly anti-dust agents including sugar cane molasses, polyacrylamide (PAM) bentonite were used to control dust emission surface under three different concentrations wit...

The expanding phenomenon of dieback is caused by the reaction of trees against the harmful biotic and a biotic factor that lead to dying of shoots and branches of trees from upper crown to lower crown. This phenomenon spreads throughout the leaves and branches and all parts of the plant and may finally lead to the death of the plant. This study aimed to identify species dieback especially Carpi...

Abstract The author states the occurrence of harvest mouse ( Micromys minutus (Pallas, 1771)) and hazel dormouse Muscardinus avellanarius (Linnaeus, 1758)) in East Slovakia based on summer nests from field margins, hedgerows, woodland edges. A total 791 (551 M. 240 ) 71 localities were observed over years 2013–2021. elevation range these sites was between 110 – 560 m a.s.l., with different rati...