نتایج جستجو برای: cardiotoxicity

تعداد نتایج: 5220  

Journal: :iranian journal of toxicology 0
مرتضی رهبر طارمسری morteza rahbar taromsari department of forensic medicine, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran بیژن شاد bijan shad department of cardiology, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran دوشان آقاجانی نرگسی doshan aghajani nargesi medical student, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran نیلوفر آخوندزاده niloofar akhoundzadeh medical student, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran مرتضی فلاح کارکان morteza fallah karkan medical student, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran

background: the poisoning is mostly due to suicide and is observed in younger age groups. the systemic manifestations of alp poisoning are common but pernicious manifestations of them are cardiotoxicity, shock, and ards. the clinical hallmark of cardiotoxicity is arrhythmia. the aim of this study was to investigate cardiac arrhythmias in patients poisoned with alp who were admitted to razi hosp...

Introduction: Anthracyclines are one of the classes of chemotherapy drugs that  are widely used to treat many types of cancers including breast cancer. Taking this class of medications has a significant relationship with cardiac dysfunction. N-acetylcysteine has antioxidant properties and may be effective in preventing cardiac dysfunctions. In this study, we investigated the effect of N-acetylc...

Bijan Shad, Doshan Aghajani Nargesi, Morteza Rahbar Taromsari, Morteza Fallah Karkan , Niloofar Akhoundzadeh,

Background: The poisoning is mostly due to suicide and is observed in younger age groups. The systemic manifestations of ALP poisoning are common but pernicious manifestations of them are cardiotoxicity, shock, and ARDS. The clinical hallmark of cardiotoxicity is arrhythmia. The aim of this study was to investigate cardiac arrhythmias in patients poisoned with ALP who were admitted to Razi Ho...

A. Maxia, C. Sanna, M. M. Mohan, S. Kasture, S. Shah,

Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic with broad spectrum anti-tumour activity. Its effectiveness has been limited by the occurrence of dose-related myocardial and bone marrow toxicity. As oxidative stress is the main factor in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity, we presumed that agents which enhance endogenous antioxidants can prevent DOX induced cardiotoxicity. Animals received either DOX ...

Journal: :Circulation research 2011
Hui Cheng Gabor Kari Adam P Dicker Ulrich Rodeck Walter J Koch Thomas Force

RATIONALE Despite intense interest in strategies to predict which kinase inhibitor (KI) cancer therapeutics may be associated with cardiotoxicity, current approaches are inadequate. Sorafenib is a KI of concern because it inhibits growth factor receptors and Raf-1/B-Raf, kinases that are upstream of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) and signal cardiomyocyte survival in the setting o...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2014
Bonnie Ky Mary Putt Heloisa Sawaya Benjamin French James L Januzzi Igal A Sebag Juan Carlos Plana Victor Cohen Jose Banchs Joseph R Carver Susan E Wiegers Randolph P Martin Michael H Picard Robert E Gerszten Elkan F Halpern Jonathan Passeri Irene Kuter Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine if individual or multiple biomarkers are associated with cardiotoxicity in patients with breast cancer undergoing cancer therapy. BACKGROUND Current methods to identify patients at risk for cardiotoxicity from cancer therapy are inadequate. METHODS We measured 8 biomarkers in a multicenter cohort of 78 patients with breast cancer undergoing ...

2017
Lynn H H Aung Ruibei Li Bellur S Prabhakar Peifeng Li

The long-term usage of doxorubicin (DOX) is largely limited due to the development of severe cardiomyopathy. Many studies indicate that DOX-induced cardiac injury is related to reactive oxygen species generation and ultimate activation of apoptosis. The role of novel mitochondrial fission protein 1 (Mtfp1) in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity remains elusive. Here, we report the pro-mitochondrial fiss...

Journal: :Circulation 2004
Edward T H Yeh Ann T Tong Daniel J Lenihan S Wamique Yusuf Joseph Swafford Christopher Champion Jean-Bernard Durand Harry Gibbs Alireza Atef Zafarmand Michael S Ewer

The cardiotoxicity of anticancer agents can lead to significant complications that can affect patients being treated for various malignancies. The severity of such toxicity depends on many factors such as the molecular site of action, the immediate and cumulative dose, the method of administration, the presence of any underlying cardiac condition, and the demographics of the patient. Moreover, ...

2004
Joseph Swafford Alireza Atef Zafarmand Michael S. Ewer

The cardiotoxicity of anticancer agents can lead to significant complications that can affect patients being treated for various malignancies. The severity of such toxicity depends on many factors such as the molecular site of action, the immediate and cumulative dose, the method of administration, the presence of any underlying cardiac condition, and the demographics of the patient. Moreover, ...

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 2015
Mary Putt Virginia Shalkey Hahn James L Januzzi Heloisa Sawaya Igal A Sebag Juan Carlos Plana Michael H Picard Joseph R Carver Elkan F Halpern Irene Kuter Jonathan Passeri Victor Cohen Jose Banchs Randolph P Martin Robert E Gerszten Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie Bonnie Ky

BACKGROUND Biomarkers may play an important role in identifying patients at risk for cancer therapy cardiotoxicity. Our objectives were to define the patterns of change in biomarkers with cancer therapy and their associations with cardiotoxicity. METHODS In a multicenter cohort of 78 breast cancer patients undergoing doxorubicin and trastuzumab therapy, 8 biomarkers were evaluated at baseline...

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