INTRODUCTION Xanthoma (or xanthofibroma) is a benign proliferative lesion, mostly seen in soft tissue. Xanthoma of bone is very rare benign primary bone tumor, more frequently seen in men and in patients over 20 years of age. Histologically, it is characterized by mononuclear macrophage-like cells, abundant foam cells, and multinucleated giant cells. It is sometimes discovered coincidentally an...

The objective was to report on a rare case of chondrosarcoma of the bones of the foot, and specifically the calcaneus. The patient was a 30-year-old woman with a complaint of painless nodulation on the lateral face of the calcaneus, which she had had for around eight years, which then started to present significant pain. Radiography showed a tumor with imprecise limits, compromising the calcane...

Transfer of the forces from the trunk to the lower extremities end on calcaneus which transports these forces to the pad, and that is why it is very important to research this bone. This study was done on 57 calcaneal bones of the osteological collection of the Department of Anatomy "Drago Perović" Zagreb School of Medicine and Department of Anatomy Osijek School of Medicine. The intention was ...

Purpose Previous reports have demonstrated diminished size of the hindfoot bones in patients with idiopathic clubfoot deformity. However, no study has quantified the percentage of hypoplasia as a function of early growth, during the brace phase of Ponseti treatment. Methods We measured the dimensions of ossified structures on radiographs in patients with unilateral Ponseti-treated clubfeet to...

We have been studying the relationships between results ofosteoporosis screening examinations and those ofdental health checkups, and have reported the relationship between number efremaining teeth and bone density in the calcaneus (%YAM). Further, that relationship was also examined using Functional Tboth EvaLuatien Score (FTES) results, which we found able to quantify and numerica[[y express ...

The use of external fixation for intra-articular calcaneal fractures is increasing in popularity. Studies have shown fine wire and monoaxial external fixation to be a viable surgical alternative to more invasive methods of open reduction and internal fixation of the calcaneus. However, there is an absence of literature that quantifies the risk of pin insertion for monoaxial fixation. This study...

Osteosarcoma of the foot is rare and, when presents, commonly observed in adults. We report a case of osteosarcoma of the calcaneus in an 11-year-old girl who was presented with a 4-month history of pain and swelling on her left ankle and inability to walk in her left lower extremity. On examination, there was a diffuse swelling involving her left ankle joint and foot. The radiograph showed sof...

conclusions although some of the orthopedic surgeons are not interested to manage these fractures surgically and most of them treat these cases conservatively (casting, etc.), in most displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures, surgical treatment is the method of choice. moreover, in non-surgical treatment the prevalence of these complications among the patients is more and as a result, inev...

Abstract Background To investigate the prevalence of radiographic ischial entheseal lesions in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) compared to rheumatoid (RA). Patients and Methods Thirty-eight PsA 46 RA were included. Anteroposterior radiographs pelvis lateral foot evaluated for lesions. The following sites reviewed: os ischium, bilateral Achilles tendon inferior calcaneus. Abnormalities s...

Background & Aims: Various insoles have been developed, but little objective evaluation of their effectiveness has conducted. We investigated the effect supporting cuboid bone and anterior part calcaneus in healthy individuals.