Microwave reaction of Ln(OAc)(3).xH(2)O, Ln = Gd, Eu; OAc = acetate) with and in the ionic liquid [C(4)mim][BF(4)] (C(4)mim = 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium) allows the fast and efficient synthesis of small, uniform, oxygen-free lanthanide nanofluorides with excellent photophysical behaviour. For GdF(3) : Eu(3+) nanoparticles a quantum efficiency of up to 145% was determined.

The title compound, C(14)H(19)N(3)O(3), was synthesized by the reaction of 3-meth-oxy-propionitrile, tert-butyl bromo-acetate and eth-oxy-methyl-enemalononitrile. In the crystal, N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into chains propagating along the b axis.

Significant non-reversible two-state denaturation was observed for proteins such as myoglobin (Mb) and α-chymotrypsin (CT) with decreasing temperature in the presence of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium-based ([C4mim](+)X(-)) ionic liquids (ILs) with various anions (X(-)). Interestingly, for the first time, ILs having acetate and bromide anions were proven to counteract the cold-induced unfolding of...

In the title compound, C(9)H(14)N(2)O(2), the imidazole ring and the acetate O-C=O plane make a dihedral angle of 80.54 (12)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are connected via pairs of C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming centrosymmetric dimers.

In the title compound, C(13)H(16)N(2)O(2), the planes of the benzimidazole ring system and the acetate O-C=O fragment make a dihedral angle of 84.5 (3)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are connected through C-H⋯N hydrogen bonds to form infinite chains in the [-110] direction.

New antibiotics designated decatromicins A and B were isolated from the culture broth of Actinomadura sp. MK73-NF4. They were purified by butyl acetate extraction, silica gel column chromatography, silica gel TLC and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography. Decatromicins A and B inhibited growth of Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

Coating products are widely used for the interior decoration of residential property. However, there is growing concern regarding their odor emissions and impact on indoor air quality (IAQ). Most manufacturers government agencies set intensity limits to control coating products, including raw materials. it difficult determine product performance by means index. Although evaluating requires asse...

The interaction force between a rigid silica sphere and a butyl or octyl acetate droplet was measured in an aqueous environment using atomic force microscopy (AFM). The force measurements were performed without added stabilizers and the observed force behavior was found to be dependent on the type of inorganic electrolyte present, where the interfacial tension was constant over the electrolyte ...