The main purpose of this study is to investigate the role income inequality, per capita renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, on poverty reduction in BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) countries over period between 1991–2019. This used second-generation panel data methodologies taking into account cross-dependence countries, which gives more accurate results. outcomes ...

In this study, we employ the GARCH–MIDAS (Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity variant of Mixed Data Sampling) model to investigate response stock market volatility BRICS group countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) oil shocks. We utilise recent datasets Baumeister & Hamilton (2019), where shocks are decomposed into four variants: supply shocks, economic...

This article discusses the results of study on formation BRICS Sustainable Development Index. The authors describe methodology index, indicator selection process, and methodological problems challenges, also provide a detailed analysis dynamics sustainable development goal (SDG) indicators for countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) in 2015–20. indicate both overall progress towa...

Brazil, Russia, China, India, and the Republic of South Africa (BRICS) represent developing economies facing different energy economic development challenges. The current study aims to predict consumption in BRICS at aggregate disaggregate levels using annual time series data set from 1992 2019 compare results obtained a models. time-series are British Petroleum (BP-2019) Statistical Review Wor...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether the health performance of Brazil, the Russian Federation, India, China and South Africa--the countries known as BRICS--has kept in step with their economic development. METHODS Reductions in age- and sex-specific mortality seen in each BRICS country between 1990 and 2011 were measured. These results were compared with those of the best-performing countries in th...

BRICS has commonly been framed through a strictly economic perspective, with focus on the growth patterns of individual members: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Viewed in this fashion, grouping is judged negative manner, sense disappointment frustration. Yet, wider diplomatic context, image quite different, an accent several features that cast more positive interpretation. BRICS...

The objective of this study is to identify the main Green Technology practices carried out in countries Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS), through a systematic review without temporal delimitation. BRICS were chosen due high potential for impact on environment, as well possibility increasing theoretical subsidy discussions related sustainable these countries. Methodi Ordina...

The purpose of the study is to evaluate impact capital account liberalization and foreign bank ownership on income inequality. In this study, we have analyzed BRICS countries. used an unbalanced panel dataset. timeline was 1991-2020, countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) were analyzed. To measure data liberalization, KAOPEN index. We inequality as independent variable in measur...

The life insurance industry has experienced phenomenal growth over the years. broad aim of this study was to establish variables that influence demand for in BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa). Although many studies have investigated determinants demand, little research considered supply-side factors such as financial regulation. Therefore, also contemplated effect ...