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We reviewed the experience of a dedicated orthopaedic elective service to determine whether we could establish a BMI group where arthroplasty was no longer effective as assessed by the patient's functional outcome. This was a prospective observational study with retrospective analysis of data collected on 1439 total hip arthroplasty, 934 total knee arthroplasty and 326 unicompartment knee arthr...
In order to clarify the primary endpoint of our operations, when we use bariatric procedures for treating obesity, it is worldwide called Obesity Surgery. For identifying the bariatric surgery when it is primary used for treating Diabetes Mellitus (DM), I think we should call it Diabetes Surgery. In both cases we perform metabolic surgery. DM is not a lineal and homogeneous disease. We have fin...
BACKGROUND/AIMS Anthropometric measures such as body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) have differential associations with incident chronic kidney disease (CKD) and mortality. We examined the associations of BMI and WC with various CKD complications. METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 2,853 adult participants with CKD in the National Health and Nutrition Examinatio...
Method Therefore we performed a study to examine the influence of BMI (3 groups: group I > 25, group II 25-30, group > 30) on the myocardial performance of skinned muscle fibers. Right atrial tissue preparations of 70 patients undergoing aortocoronary bypass operation (CABG, 48 patients, group a) and aortic valve replacement (AVR, 22 patients, group b) was obtained prior to cannulation and prep...
OBJECTIVES A longitudinal study was conducted to investigate the relationships of the change in radius bone mineral density for seven years with lifestyle, body measurement data and laboratory data. METHODS The subjects of this study were 191 female employees working in an LSI manufacturing factory in Japan. Bone mineral density was measured on the radius of their nondominant side using DXA (...
AIM To analyze the 3-year outcomes of lower body mass index (BMI) (<35 kg/m2) adjustable gastric band (AGB) recipients across multiple sites in the French health insurance system. METHODS From prospectively collected data on a cohort of 517 morbidly obese Swedish Adjustable Gastric Band® (SAGB) patients (Clinical Trials Web database, #NCT01183975), a retrospective analysis of a subgroup of 29...
BACKGROUND Better survival for overweight and obese patients after ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has been demonstrated. The association between body mass index (BMI), outcome, and left ventricular (LV) structure and function after STEMI, including LV longitudinal strain (global longitudinal strain), was evaluated. METHODS AND RESULTS First patients with STEMI undergoing p...
INTRODUCTION Sleep length has been associated with obesity and various adverse health outcomes. The possible association of sleep length and respiratory symptoms has not been previously described. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between sleep length and respiratory symptoms and whether such an association existed independent of obesity. METHODS This is a multicentre, ...
Aim: This study was designed to compare the fasting ghrelin, leptin and resistin levels between metabolic syndrome (MS) patients with healthy controls. Method: This trial was performed on 21 patients with MS (7 men; mean age, 44±4 years) and 17 healthy controls (8 men; mean age, 43±3 years). Diagnosis of MS was defined based on National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel...
Objective: To evaluate potential role of serum leptin level in hyperthyroid female patients and find out its relationship with BMI. Setting: Atomic Energy Medical Centre and Basic Medical Sciences Institute, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi. Methods: Serum leptin, FT3, FT4, TSH, serum triglyceride, total cholesterol, HDL-C, LDL-C were determined in 30 newly diagnosed untreated hypert...
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